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Electric Vehicle Terminology

article 2025/3/1 23:12:13

from 电动车英语词汇 https://www.renrendoc.com/paper/196534221.html

E.V. electric vehicle
power failure 停电
power plant 电厂
electric
electronic
electricity
proton
neutron
electron
electric device 电力设备
electronic device 电子设备
semiconductor 半导体
electronic dictionary 电子词典
gas vehicle 汽油车
fossil fuel vehicle 石化燃料车
charging network 充电网
charging station 充电站
supercharger 快充站
lithium-ion batteries 锂电池
electrolyte 电解质
solid-state battery 固态电池
lithium-iron phosphate batteries, LFP 磷酸铁锂电池
store more energy
lower risk of fire

ELECTRIC PARTS 电子零部件
instrument 仪表
motor 电机
controller 控制器
charger 充电器
hooter 汽笛
electric hooter 电喇叭
wiring assembly 接线总成
speed handlebar 调速转把
brake lever 刹车手杆
battery socket 电池插座
battery socket for bodywork 电池插头接线
headlight button 前灯按钮
turning lights button 转向灯按钮
fuse 保险丝
fuse tubular 保险管
power lock 电门锁
light bulb 灯泡
taillight 尾灯
headlight 前灯
front turn lights 前转向灯

MICHANICAL PARTS 机械部件
front drum brake cover 前闸盖
clasp lock 抱闸锁
inner brake shoe 内闸皮
front fork 前叉
rear fork 后叉
front swing fork 摇臂前叉
front suspension tube 前避震管
front/rear suspension 前后减震
flywheel 飞轮
chain 链条
chain adjuster 链条调节器
axle sleeve 轴套
chain cover 链罩
bushes 衬套
steel ball frame of middle axle 中轴钢球架
bowl of middle axle 中轴固件碗
crank 曲柄
chain wheel/middle axle 链轮/中轴
sprocket 链轮齿
side support & spring 侧支撑弹簧
middle support & spring 中支撑弹簧
handlebar 手柄
bush of handlebar 手柄衬套
retainer 保持器
saddle 鞍座
saddle spring lock 鞍座弹簧锁
head parts 车头组件
frame 车架
carrier 衣架
spoke 辐条
spoke cap 辐条帽
inner tube 内胎
tire 轮胎
vacuum tire 真空胎
rear derailleur 后变速器
front derailleur 前变速器
crankset 大齿盘
steel ball 钢珠
ball bearing 球轴承
treadle 脚蹬
steel rim 钢圈
steel wire 钢丝
spoke nipple 车条接头
ball race 滚珠座圈
steel stick 钢珠条
bearing cup 轴承外圈
cone 锥体
hub cone 轮心锥
passive automatic damping 磁铁
rotor 转子
assist sensor 助理感应器

CORE TECH 核心技术
plus or minus amps monitoring system 正负安培智能监控
double braking system 安全双制动刹车
CPU智能控制 CPU intelligent controller
辐条毂刹 spoke drum brake
直筒液压减震 straight hydraulic shock absorbers
可翻盖型充电插口 charger plug with removable cover
磁码防盗 magnetic coding antitheft locks
brushless motor 无刷电机
reinforced frame 加固车架
intelligent welding 智能焊接

FRAME 车架
铝合金 aluminum alloy
铁 steel

BATTERY 电池
密封铅酸电池 sealed lead acid battery
锂电池 Lithium battery
阀控铅蓄电池 Valve Regulated Lead Battery
密封镍镉电池 sealed nicad battery
电压 voltage
电流 current
安培 ampere
蓄电池检测修复 Battery Test Maintaining (BTM)
烤漆处理 baking varnish disposal
antirust 防腐
anti-corrosion 防蚀

MANUFACTURING PROCESS 制造工艺
bicycle parts manufacturing 自行车零件制造
cold-rolled strip steel 冷轧带钢
electric bicycle assembly 电动自行车组装
gear 齿
green plate 生极板
curing at a high temperature 高温固化工艺
highly purified lead-tin alloy 高纯度铅锡合金
stepless speed 无极调速
current limitation 电流限制
energy feedback 能量回馈
moped 机动脚踩两用车
chrome 铬
aluminum alloy 铝合金
ABS 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯聚合物
calibration instrument 校准工具

PACKAGING 包装
珍珠棉 EPE (expanded polyethylene)
泡泡膜 ABF (air bubble film)
透明胶带 tape
packing belt 打包带
make a mold 开模
alloy rim 铝圈
front brake 前刹
front brake wire 前刹线
mud flap 挡泥皮
pedal 踏板
mirror 后视镜
horn 喇叭
throttle 转把
charge plug 充电插头
rear shock absorber 后减震器

PLASTIC PARTS 塑件
reflector 反射器
head cover 头罩
controller crust 控制器外壳
front protector 前护板
weather board 挡风板
front/rear fork cover 前后叉罩
front/rear mudguard 前后泥板
rear mud fender 后挡泥板
toolbox 工具箱
battery box 电池盒
foot board 脚踩板
box hook 挂钩
rear ornament board 后装饰板
central clapboard 中隔板
cable holder 线夹

OTHERS
tire assembly 轮胎总成
hub 花鼓
torque 力矩，扭矩
appliqué 贴花
screw 螺丝
nut 螺母
screw-cap 螺帽
pedal 踏板
brake cable 闸线
brake controller 制动控制器
rheostat 变阻器
bumper 保险杠
backrest 靠背
meter 仪表
seat stay 后上叉
chain stay 后下叉
bracket 支架、托架
wing nut 翼形螺丝帽
screw 螺丝
bolt 闩
pin 销
lubricator 润滑器
bugle/horn 喇叭
freewheel 飞轮
annunciator 报警器
anti-rust 防锈
professional spoked wheel 专业辐条轮
quick release 快拆
keyring 钥匙扣