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【Elasticsearch系列五】Java API

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博客目录

      • 1.document
        • 1.pom
        • 2.yaml
        • 3.config
        • 4.get
        • 5.add
        • 6.update
        • 7.delete
        • 8.bulk
      • 2.index
        • 1.创建索引
        • 2.删除索引
        • 3.是否存在索引
        • 4.关闭索引
        • 5.打开索引
      • 3.search
        • 1.all
        • 2.page
        • 3.ids
        • 4.match
        • 5.term
        • 6.multi_match
        • 7.bool
        • 8.filter
        • 9.sort
      • 4.sql 功能
      • 5.学成在线站内搜索模块
        • 1.mysql 导入学生数据
        • 2.创建索引 xc_course
        • 3.创建映射
        • 4.logstash 创建模板文件
        • 5.logstash 配置 mysql.conf
        • 6.启动
        • 7.后端代码
          • 7.1.Controller
          • 7.2.service

代码地址

1.document

1.pom
<dependencies>
    <!--es客户端-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
      	<!-- low:偏向底层。high :高級封装。足够。-->
        <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
        <version>7.3.0</version>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
                <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
        <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
        <version>7.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.16.10</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
2.yaml
spring:
  application:
    name: search-service
kwan:
  elasticsearch:
    hostlist: 47.119.162.180:9200 #多个节点用逗号分隔
3.config
@Configuration
public class ElasticsearchConfig {

    @Value("${kwan.elasticsearch.hostlist}")
    private String hostlist;

    @Bean(destroyMethod = "close")
    public RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient() {
        String[] split = hostlist.split(",");
        HttpHost[] httpHostsArray = new HttpHost[split.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < split.length; i++) {
            String item = split[i];
            httpHostsArray[i] = new HttpHost(item.split(":")[0], Integer.parseInt(item.split(":")[1]), "http");
        }
        return new RestHighLevelClient(RestClient.builder(httpHostsArray));
    }
}
4.get
@Slf4j
@SpringBootTest(classes = SearchApplication.class)
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class TestDocument_01_get {

    @Autowired
    RestHighLevelClient client;

    @Test
    public void testGet() throws IOException {
        //构建请求
        GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest("test_post", "1");
        //添加可选参数
        String[] includes = new String[]{"id", "comment"};
        String[] excludes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
        FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext = new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);
        getRequest.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext);
        //同步查询
        GetResponse getResponse = client.get(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        if (getResponse.isExists()) {
            log.info(getResponse.getId());
            log.info(String.valueOf(getResponse.getVersion()));
            log.info(getResponse.getSourceAsString());//以string获取数据
            log.info(String.valueOf(getResponse.getSourceAsBytes()));以Bytes获取数据
            log.info(String.valueOf(getResponse.getSourceAsMap()));//以Map获取数据
        } else {
            log.info("数据不存在");
        }
    }
}
@Test
    public void testGet() {
        //构建请求
        GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest("test_post", "1");
        //添加可选参数
        String[] includes = new String[]{"id", "title"};
        String[] excludes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
        FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext = new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);
        getRequest.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext);
        //设置监听器
        ActionListener<GetResponse> listener = new ActionListener<GetResponse>() {
            //成功时
            public void onResponse(GetResponse getResponse) {
                log.info(getResponse.getId());
                log.info(String.valueOf(getResponse.getVersion()));
                log.info(getResponse.getSourceAsString());
            }

            //失败时
            public void onFailure(Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                log.info("数据获取异常");
            }
        };
        //异步查询
        client.getAsync(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT, listener);
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
5.add
@Test
    public void testAdd() throws IOException {
        //构建请求
        IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("test_post");
        request.id("5");
        //构建文档数据
        String jsonString = "{\n" +
                "  \"user\":\"tomas\",\n" +
                "  \"postDate\":\"2019-07-18\",\n" +
                "  \"message\":\"trying out es1\"\n" +
                "}";
        request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);
        //同步
        IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        log.info(indexResponse.getIndex());
        log.info(indexResponse.getId());
        log.info(String.valueOf(indexResponse.getResult()));
        if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("CREATE" + result);
        } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("UPDATED" + result);
        } else {
            log.info("其他操作");
        }
        //获取分片信息
        ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = indexResponse.getShardInfo();
        if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
            log.info("处理成功的分片数少于总分片!");
        }
        if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
            for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
                String reason = failure.reason();//每一个错误的原因
                log.info(reason);
            }
        }
    }
 @Test
    public void testAdd() throws IOException {
        //构建请求
        IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("test_post");
        request.id("6");
        //构建文档数据
        Map<String, Object> jsonMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        jsonMap.put("user", "tomas");
        jsonMap.put("postDate", "2019-07-18");
        jsonMap.put("message", "trying out es1");
        request.source(jsonMap);
        //同步执行
        IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        log.info(indexResponse.getIndex());
        log.info(indexResponse.getId());
        log.info(String.valueOf(indexResponse.getResult()));
        if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("CREATE" + result);
        } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("UPDATED" + result);
        }
        ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = indexResponse.getShardInfo();
        if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
            log.info("处理成功的分片数少于总分片!");
        }
        if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
            for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
                String reason = failure.reason();//每一个错误的原因
                log.info(reason);
            }
        }
    }
@Test
    public void testAdd() throws IOException {
        //构建请求
        IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("test_post");
        request.id("7");
        //构建文档数据
        XContentBuilder builder = XContentFactory.jsonBuilder();
        builder.startObject();
        {
            builder.field("user", "tomas");
            builder.field("message", "trying out es1");
            builder.timeField("postDate", "2019-07-18");
        }
        builder.endObject();
        request.source(builder);
        //同步执行
        IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        log.info(indexResponse.getIndex());
        log.info(indexResponse.getId());
        log.info(String.valueOf(indexResponse.getResult()));
        if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("CREATE" + result);
        } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("UPDATED" + result);
        }
        ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = indexResponse.getShardInfo();
        if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
            log.info("处理成功的分片数少于总分片!");
        }
        if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
            for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
                String reason = failure.reason();//每一个错误的原因
                log.info(reason);
            }
        }
    }
@Test
    public void testAdd() throws IOException {
        //构建请求
        IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("test_post");
        request.id("9");
        //构建文档数据
        request.source("user", "tomas",
                "message", "trying out es1",
                "postDate", "2019-07-18");
        //同步执行
        IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        log.info(indexResponse.getIndex());
        log.info(indexResponse.getId());
        log.info(String.valueOf(indexResponse.getResult()));
        if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("CREATE" + result);
        } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("UPDATED" + result);
        }
        ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = indexResponse.getShardInfo();
        if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
            log.info("处理成功的分片数少于总分片!");
        }
        if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
            for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
                String reason = failure.reason();//每一个错误的原因
                log.info(reason);
            }
        }
    }
@Test
    public void testAdd() throws IOException {
        //构建请求
        IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("test_post");
        request.id("10");
        //构建文档数据
        String jsonString = "{\n" +
                "  \"user\":\"tomas\",\n" +
                "  \"postDate\":\"2019-07-18\",\n" +
                "  \"message\":\"trying out es1\"\n" +
                "}";
        request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);
        //设置超时时间
        request.timeout("1s");
        request.timeout(TimeValue.timeValueSeconds(1));
        //手动维护版本号
        request.version(4);
        request.versionType(VersionType.EXTERNAL);
        //同步执行
        IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        log.info(indexResponse.getIndex());
        log.info(indexResponse.getId());
        log.info(String.valueOf(indexResponse.getResult()));
        if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("CREATE" + result);
        } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = indexResponse.getResult();
            log.info("UPDATED" + result);
        }
        ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = indexResponse.getShardInfo();
        if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
            log.info("处理成功的分片数少于总分片!");
        }
        if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
            for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
                String reason = failure.reason();//每一个错误的原因
                log.info(reason);
            }
        }
    }
6.update
@Test
    public void testUpdate() throws IOException {
        //创建请求
        UpdateRequest request = new UpdateRequest("test_post", "5");
        Map<String, Object> jsonMap = new HashMap<>();
        jsonMap.put("user", "tomas Lee");
        request.doc(jsonMap);
        request.timeout("1s");
        request.retryOnConflict(3);//重试次数
        //同步执行
        UpdateResponse updateResponse = client.update(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        updateResponse.getId();
        updateResponse.getIndex();
        //判断结果
        if (updateResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = updateResponse.getResult();
            log.info("CREATED:" + result);
        } else if (updateResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = updateResponse.getResult();
            log.info("UPDATED:" + result);
        } else if (updateResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.DELETED) {
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = updateResponse.getResult();
            log.info("DELETED:" + result);
        } else if (updateResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.NOOP) {
            //没有操作
            DocWriteResponse.Result result = updateResponse.getResult();
            log.info("NOOP:" + result);
        }
    }
7.delete
@Test
    public void testDelete() throws IOException {
        //创建请求
        DeleteRequest request = new DeleteRequest("test_post", "3");
        //执行
        DeleteResponse deleteResponse = client.delete(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        deleteResponse.getId();
        deleteResponse.getIndex();
        DocWriteResponse.Result result = deleteResponse.getResult();
        log.info(result.toString());
    }
8.bulk
@Test
    public void testBulk() throws IOException {
        //创建请求
        BulkRequest request = new BulkRequest();
        request.add(new IndexRequest("post").id("1").source(XContentType.JSON, "field", "1"));
        request.add(new IndexRequest("post").id("2").source(XContentType.JSON, "field", "2"));
        request.add(new UpdateRequest("post", "1").doc(XContentType.JSON, "field", "3"));
        request.add(new DeleteRequest("post").id("2"));
        //执行
        BulkResponse bulkResponse = client.bulk(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //获取结果
        for (BulkItemResponse itemResponse : bulkResponse) {
            DocWriteResponse response = itemResponse.getResponse();
            switch (itemResponse.getOpType()) {
                case INDEX:
                    IndexResponse indexResponse = (IndexResponse) response;
                    log.info("INDEX:" + indexResponse.getResult());
                    break;
                case CREATE:
                    IndexResponse createResponse = (IndexResponse) response;
                    log.info("CREATE:" + createResponse.getResult());
                    break;
                case UPDATE:
                    UpdateResponse updateResponse = (UpdateResponse) response;
                    log.info("UPDATE:" + updateResponse.getResult());
                    break;
                case DELETE:
                    DeleteResponse deleteResponse = (DeleteResponse) response;
                    log.info("DELETE:" + deleteResponse.getResult());
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

2.index

1.创建索引
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class TestIndex_01_Create {
    @Autowired
    private RestHighLevelClient client;

    //创建索引
    @Test
    public void testCreateIndex() throws IOException {
//        PUT /my_index
//        {
//            "settings": {
//            "number_of_shards": 1,
//                    "number_of_replicas": 1
//        },
//            "mappings": {
//            "properties": {
//                "field1":{
//                    "type": "text"
//                },
//                "field2":{
//                    "type": "text"
//                }
//            }
//        },
//            "aliases": {
//            "default_index": {}
//        }
//        }
        //创建索引对象
        CreateIndexRequest createIndexRequest = new CreateIndexRequest("itheima_book");
        //设置参数
        createIndexRequest.settings(Settings.builder().put("number_of_shards", "1").put("number_of_replicas", "0"));
        //指定映射1
        createIndexRequest.mapping(" {\n" +
                " \t\"properties\": {\n" +
                "            \"name\":{\n" +
                "             \"type\":\"keyword\"\n" +
                "           },\n" +
                "           \"description\": {\n" +
                "              \"type\": \"text\"\n" +
                "           },\n" +
                "            \"price\":{\n" +
                "             \"type\":\"long\"\n" +
                "           },\n" +
                "           \"pic\":{\n" +
                "             \"type\":\"text\",\n" +
                "             \"index\":false\n" +
                "           }\n" +
                " \t}\n" +
                "}", XContentType.JSON);
        //设置别名
        createIndexRequest.alias(new Alias("itheima_index_new"));
        // 额外参数
        //设置超时时间
        createIndexRequest.setTimeout(TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(2));
        //设置主节点超时时间
        createIndexRequest.setMasterTimeout(TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(1));
        //在创建索引API返回响应之前等待的活动分片副本的数量,以int形式表示
        createIndexRequest.waitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount.from(2));
        createIndexRequest.waitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount.DEFAULT);
        //操作索引的客户端
        IndicesClient indices = client.indices();
        //执行创建索引库
        CreateIndexResponse createIndexResponse = indices.create(createIndexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //得到响应
        boolean acknowledged = createIndexResponse.isAcknowledged();
        //得到响应 指示是否在超时前为索引中的每个分片启动了所需数量的碎片副本
        boolean shardsAcknowledged = createIndexResponse.isShardsAcknowledged();
        System.out.println("acknowledged:" + acknowledged);
        System.out.println("shardsAcknowledged:" + shardsAcknowledged);
    }
}
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class TestIndex_04_Async {
    @Autowired
    private RestHighLevelClient client;

    //创建索引异步方式
    @Test
    public void testCreateIndexAsync() {
        //创建索引对象
        CreateIndexRequest createIndexRequest = new CreateIndexRequest("itheima_book");
        //设置参数
        createIndexRequest.settings(Settings.builder().put("number_of_shards", "1").put("number_of_replicas", "0"));
        //指定映射1
        createIndexRequest.mapping(" {\n" +
                " \t\"properties\": {\n" +
                "            \"name\":{\n" +
                "             \"type\":\"keyword\"\n" +
                "           },\n" +
                "           \"description\": {\n" +
                "              \"type\": \"text\"\n" +
                "           },\n" +
                "            \"price\":{\n" +
                "             \"type\":\"long\"\n" +
                "           },\n" +
                "           \"pic\":{\n" +
                "             \"type\":\"text\",\n" +
                "             \"index\":false\n" +
                "           }\n" +
                " \t}\n" +
                "}", XContentType.JSON);
        //设置别名
        createIndexRequest.alias(new Alias("itheima_index_new"));
        // 额外参数
        //设置超时时间
        createIndexRequest.setTimeout(TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(2));
        //设置主节点超时时间
        createIndexRequest.setMasterTimeout(TimeValue.timeValueMinutes(1));
        //在创建索引API返回响应之前等待的活动分片副本的数量,以int形式表示
        createIndexRequest.waitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount.from(2));
        createIndexRequest.waitForActiveShards(ActiveShardCount.DEFAULT);
        //操作索引的客户端
        IndicesClient indices = client.indices();
        //执行创建索引库
        ActionListener<CreateIndexResponse> listener = new ActionListener<CreateIndexResponse>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(CreateIndexResponse createIndexResponse) {
                //得到响应(全部)
                boolean acknowledged = createIndexResponse.isAcknowledged();
                //得到响应 指示是否在超时前为索引中的每个分片启动了所需数量的碎片副本
                boolean shardsAcknowledged = createIndexResponse.isShardsAcknowledged();
                System.out.println("acknowledged:" + acknowledged);
                System.out.println("shardsAcknowledged:" + shardsAcknowledged);
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        };
        client.indices().createAsync(createIndexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT, listener);
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
2.删除索引
@Test
    public void testDeleteIndex() throws IOException {
        //创建删除索引请求
        DeleteIndexRequest deleteIndexRequest = new DeleteIndexRequest("itheima_book");
        //        执行
        AcknowledgedResponse delete = client.indices().delete(deleteIndexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //得到相应
        boolean acknowledged = delete.isAcknowledged();
        System.out.println("acknowledged:" + acknowledged);

    }
3.是否存在索引
 @Test
    public void testExistIndex() throws IOException {
        GetIndexRequest request = new GetIndexRequest("itheima_book");
        //参数
        request.local(false);//从主节点返回本地索引信息状态
        request.humanReadable(true);//以适合人类的格式返回
        request.includeDefaults(false);//是否返回每个索引的所有默认配置
        boolean exists = client.indices().exists(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        System.out.println("exists:" + exists);
    }
4.关闭索引
@Test
    public void testCloseIndex() throws IOException {
        CloseIndexRequest request = new CloseIndexRequest("itheima_book");
        AcknowledgedResponse close = client.indices().close(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        boolean acknowledged = close.isAcknowledged();
        System.out.println("acknowledged:" + acknowledged);
    }
5.打开索引
@Test
    public void testOpenIndex() throws IOException {
        OpenIndexRequest request = new OpenIndexRequest("itheima_book");
        OpenIndexResponse open = client.indices().open(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        boolean acknowledged = open.isAcknowledged();
        System.out.println("acknowledged:" + acknowledged);
    }

3.search

1.all
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class TestSearch_01_all {

    @Autowired
    RestHighLevelClient client;

    @Test
    public void testSearchAll() throws IOException {
//        GET book/_search
//        {
//            "query": {
//                "match_all": {}
//             }
//        }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
        //获取某些字段
        searchSourceBuilder.fetchSource(new String[]{"name"}, new String[]{});
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("score:" + score);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
}
2.page
@Test
    public void testSearchPage() throws IOException {
//    GET book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//          "match_all": {}
//       },
//        "from": 0,
//        "size": 2
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
        //第几页
        int page = 1;
        //每页几个
        int size = 2;
        //下标计算
        int from = (page - 1) * size;
        searchSourceBuilder.from(from);
        searchSourceBuilder.size(size);
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
3.ids
@Test
    public void testSearchIds() throws IOException {
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//           "ids" : {
//             "values" : ["1", "4", "100"]
//          }
//     }
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.idsQuery().addIds("1", "4", "100"));
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
4.match
@Test
    public void testSearchMatch() throws IOException {
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//           "match": {
//            "description": "java程序员"
//        }
//      }
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("description", "java程序员"));
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
5.term
@Test
    public void testSearchTerm() throws IOException {
//
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//           "term": {
//            "description": "java程序员"
//        }
//      }
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.termQuery("description", "java程序员"));
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
6.multi_match
@Test
    public void testSearchMultiMatch() throws IOException {
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//          "multi_match": {
//            "query": "java程序员",
//            "fields": ["name", "description"]
//        }
//      }
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery("java程序员", "name", "description"));
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
7.bool
 @Test
    public void testSearchBool() throws IOException {
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//          "bool": {
//            "must": [
//            {
//                "multi_match": {
//                  "query": "java程序员",
//                  "fields": ["name","description"]
//            }
//            }
//      ],
//            "should": [
//            {
//                "match": {
//                "studymodel": "201001"
//            }
//            }
//      ]
//        }
//    }
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //构建multiMatch请求
        MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiMatchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery("java程序员", "name", "description");
        //构建match请求
        MatchQueryBuilder matchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("studymodel", "201001");
        BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        boolQueryBuilder.must(multiMatchQueryBuilder);
        boolQueryBuilder.should(matchQueryBuilder);
        searchSourceBuilder.query(boolQueryBuilder);
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
8.filter
@Test
    public void testSearchFilter() throws IOException {
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//          "bool": {
//            "must": [
//            {
//                "multi_match": {
//                "query": "java程序员",
//                        "fields": ["name","description"]
//            }
//            }
//      ],
//            "should": [
//            {
//                "match": {
//                "studymodel": "201001"
//            }
//            }
//          ],
//            "filter": {
//                "range": {
//                    "price": {
//                        "gte": 50,
//                         "lte": 90
//                    }
//                }
//
//            }
//        }
//    }
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //构建multiMatch请求
        MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiMatchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery("java程序员", "name", "description");
        //构建match请求
        MatchQueryBuilder matchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("studymodel", "201001");
        BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        boolQueryBuilder.must(multiMatchQueryBuilder);
        boolQueryBuilder.should(matchQueryBuilder);
        boolQueryBuilder.filter(QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("price").gte(50).lte(90));
        searchSourceBuilder.query(boolQueryBuilder);
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }
9.sort
@Test
    public void testSearchSort() throws IOException {
//    GET /book/_search
//    {
//        "query": {
//        "bool": {
//            "must": [
//            {
//                "multi_match": {
//                "query": "java程序员",
//                        "fields": ["name","description"]
//            }
//            }
//      ],
//            "should": [
//            {
//                "match": {
//                "studymodel": "201001"
//            }
//            }
//      ],
//            "filter": {
//                "range": {
//                    "price": {
//                        "gte": 50,
//                                "lte": 90
//                    }
//                }
//
//            }
//        }
//    },
//        "sort": [
//        {
//            "price": {
//            "order": "asc"
//        }
//        }
//  ]
//    }
        //1构建搜索请求
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("book");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //构建multiMatch请求
        MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiMatchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery("java程序员", "name", "description");
        //构建match请求
        MatchQueryBuilder matchQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("studymodel", "201001");
        BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        boolQueryBuilder.must(multiMatchQueryBuilder);
        boolQueryBuilder.should(matchQueryBuilder);
        boolQueryBuilder.filter(QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("price").gte(50).lte(90));
        searchSourceBuilder.query(boolQueryBuilder);
        //按照价格升序
        searchSourceBuilder.sort("price", SortOrder.ASC);
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        //2执行搜索
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        //3获取结果
        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
        //数据数据
        SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
        System.out.println("--------------------------");
        for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
            String id = hit.getId();
            float score = hit.getScore();
            Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
            String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
            String description = (String) sourceAsMap.get("description");
            Double price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
            System.out.println("id:" + id);
            System.out.println("name:" + name);
            System.out.println("description:" + description);
            System.out.println("price:" + price);
            System.out.println("==========================");
        }
    }

4.sql 功能

前提 es 拥有白金版功能:

kibana 中管理-》许可管理 开启白金版试用

导入依赖:

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.elasticsearch.plugin</groupId>
  <artifactId>x-pack-sql-jdbc</artifactId>
  <version>7.3.0</version>
</dependency>

<repositories>
  <repository>
      <id>elastic.co</id>
      <url>https://artifacts.elastic.co/maven</url>
  </repository>
</repositories>

代码:

public class TestJdbc {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1创建连接
        try {
            Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:es://http://localhost:9200");
            //2创建statement
            Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
            //3执行sql语句
            ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM tvs");
            //4获取结果
            while (resultSet.next()) {
                System.out.println(resultSet.getString(1));
                System.out.println(resultSet.getString(2));
                System.out.println(resultSet.getString(3));
                System.out.println(resultSet.getString(4));
                System.out.println("======================================");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

5.学成在线站内搜索模块

1.mysql 导入学生数据
/*
 Navicat Premium Data Transfer

 Source Server         : local
 Source Server Type    : MySQL
 Source Server Version : 50721
 Source Host           : localhost:3306
 Source Schema         : xc_course

 Target Server Type    : MySQL
 Target Server Version : 50721
 File Encoding         : 65001

 Date: 10/11/2019 02:50:34
 */
SET
  NAMES utf8mb4;

SET
  FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for course_pub
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `course_pub`;

CREATE TABLE `course_pub` (
  `id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '主键',
  `name` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '课程名称',
  `users` varchar(500) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '适用人群',
  `mt` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '大分类',
  `st` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '小分类',
  `grade` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '课程等级',
  `studymodel` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '学习模式',
  `teachmode` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '教育模式',
  `description` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '课程介绍',
  `timestamp` timestamp(0) NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0) COMMENT '时间戳logstash使用',
  `charge` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '收费规则,对应数据字典',
  `valid` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '有效性,对应数据字典',
  `qq` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '咨询qq',
  `price` float(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '价格',
  `price_old` float(10, 2) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '原价格',
  `expires` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '过期时间',
  `start_time` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '课程有效期-开始时间',
  `end_time` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '课程有效期-结束时间',
  `pic` varchar(500) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '课程图片',
  `teachplan` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '课程计划',
  `pub_time` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '发布时间',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of course_pub
-- ----------------------------
INSERT INTO
  `course_pub`
VALUES
  (
    '297e7c7c62b888f00162b8a7dec20000',
    'test_java基础33',
    'b1',
    '1-3',
    '1-3-3',
    '200002',
    '201002',
    NULL,
    'java 从入门到删库跑路',
    '2019-10-28 11:26:25',
    '203002',
    '204002',
    '32432',
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    'group1/M00/00/00/wKgZhV2tIgiAaYVMAAA2T52Dthw246.jpg',
    '{\"children\":[{\"children\":[],\"id\":\"40288f9b6e0c10d8016e0c37f72a0000\",\"pname\":\"1\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"40288581632b593e01632bd53ff10001\",\"mediaFileoriginalname\":\"solr.avi\",\"mediaId\":\"5fbb79a2016c0eb609ecd0cd3dc48016\",\"pname\":\"Hello World\"},{\"id\":\"40288f9b6e106273016e106485f30000\",\"mediaFileoriginalname\":\"lucene.avi\",\"mediaId\":\"c5c75d70f382e6016d2f506d134eee11\",\"pname\":\"java基础\"}],\"id\":\"40288581632b593e01632bd4ec360000\",\"pname\":\"程序入门\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"40288f9b6dce18e3016dcef16d860001\",\"mediaFileoriginalname\":\"solr.avi\",\"mediaId\":\"5fbb79a2016c0eb609ecd0cd3dc48016\",\"pname\":\"三级节点\"}],\"id\":\"40288f9b6dce18e3016dcef12a1d0000\",\"pname\":\"二级节点\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"40288c9a6ca3968e016ca417fa8d0001\",\"mediaFileoriginalname\":\"lucene.avi\",\"mediaId\":\"c5c75d70f382e6016d2f506d134eee11\",\"pname\":\"test04-01\"}],\"id\":\"40288c9a6ca3968e016ca417b4a50000\",\"pname\":\"test04\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"40288581632b593e01632bd5d31f0003\",\"mediaFileoriginalname\":\"solr.avi\",\"mediaId\":\"5fbb79a2016c0eb609ecd0cd3dc48016\",\"pname\":\"表达式\"},{\"id\":\"40288581632b593e01632bd606480004\",\"pname\":\"逻辑运算\"}],\"id\":\"40288581632b593e01632bd597810002\",\"pname\":\"编程基础\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"402881e764034e4301640351f3d70003\",\"pname\":\"一切皆为对象\"}],\"id\":\"402881e764034e430164035091a00002\",\"pname\":\"面向对象\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"402899816ad8457c016ad9282a330001\",\"pname\":\"test06\"}],\"id\":\"402899816ad8457c016ad927ba540000\",\"pname\":\"test05\"}],\"id\":\"4028858162bec7f30162becad8590000\",\"pname\":\"test_java基础33\"}',
    '2019-10-28 11:26:24'
  );

INSERT INTO
  `course_pub`
VALUES
  (
    '297e7c7c62b888f00162b8a965510001',
    'test_java基础node',
    'test_java基础',
    '1-3',
    '1-3-2',
    '200001',
    '201001',
    NULL,
    'test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2test_java基础2',
    '2019-10-24 16:26:34',
    '203001',
    '204001',
    '443242',
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    '{\"children\":[{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"402881e66417407b01641744fc650001\",\"pname\":\"入门程序\"}],\"id\":\"402881e66417407b01641744afc30000\",\"pname\":\"基础知识\"},{\"children\":[],\"id\":\"4028858162e5d6e00162e5e0727d0001\",\"pname\":\"java基础语法\"},{\"children\":[{\"id\":\"4028d0866b158241016b502433d60002\",\"pname\":\"第二节\"}],\"id\":\"4028d0866b158241016b5023f51e0001\",\"pname\":\"第二章\"}],\"id\":\"4028858162e5d6e00162e5e0227b0000\",\"pname\":\"test_java基础2\"}',
    '2019-10-24 16:26:33'
  );

SET
  FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
2.创建索引 xc_course
3.创建映射
PUT /xc_course
{
  "settings": {
    "number_of_shards": 1,
    "number_of_replicas": 0
  },
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "description" : {
                "analyzer" : "ik_max_word",
                "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
               "type" : "text"
            },
            "grade" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "id" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "mt" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "name" : {
                "analyzer" : "ik_max_word",
           "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
               "type" : "text"
            },
            "users" : {
               "index" : false,
               "type" : "text"
            },
            "charge" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "valid" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "pic" : {
               "index" : false,
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "qq" : {
               "index" : false,
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "price" : {
               "type" : "float"
            },
            "price_old" : {
               "type" : "float"
            },
            "st" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "status" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "studymodel" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "teachmode" : {
               "type" : "keyword"
            },
            "teachplan" : {
                "analyzer" : "ik_max_word",
           "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
               "type" : "text"
            },
           "expires" : {
               "type" : "date",
            "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
            },
            "pub_time" : {
               "type" : "date",
             "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
            },
            "start_time" : {
               "type" : "date",
           "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
            },
          "end_time" : {
                 "type" : "date",
           "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
            }
    }
  }
}
4.logstash 创建模板文件

Logstash 的工作是从 MySQL 中读取数据,向 ES 中创建索引,这里需要提前创建 mapping 的模板文件以便 logstash 使用。

在 logstach 的 config 目录创建 xc_course_template.json,内容如下:

{
  "mappings": {
    "doc": {
      "properties": {
        "charge": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "description": {
          "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
          "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
          "type": "text"
        },
        "end_time": {
          "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",
          "type": "date"
        },
        "expires": {
          "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",
          "type": "date"
        },
        "grade": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "id": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "mt": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "name": {
          "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
          "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
          "type": "text"
        },
        "pic": {
          "index": false,
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "price": {
          "type": "float"
        },
        "price_old": {
          "type": "float"
        },
        "pub_time": {
          "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",
          "type": "date"
        },
        "qq": {
          "index": false,
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "st": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "start_time": {
          "format": "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",
          "type": "date"
        },
        "status": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "studymodel": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "teachmode": {
          "type": "keyword"
        },
        "teachplan": {
          "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
          "search_analyzer": "ik_smart",
          "type": "text"
        },
        "users": {
          "index": false,
          "type": "text"
        },
        "valid": {
          "type": "keyword"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "template": "xc_course"
}
5.logstash 配置 mysql.conf

ES 采用 UTC 时区问题

ES 采用 UTC 时区,比北京时间早 8 小时,所以 ES 读取数据时让最后更新时间加 8 小时

where timestamp > date_add(:sql_last_value,INTERVAL 8 HOUR)

logstash 每个执行完成会在/config/logstash_metadata 记录执行时间下次以此时间为基准进行增量同步数据到索引库。

6.启动
.\logstash.bat -f ..\config\mysql.conf
7.后端代码

代码地址

7.1.Controller
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/search/course")
public class EsCourseController {

    @Autowired
    private EsCourseServiceImpl esCourseServiceImpl;

    @GetMapping(value = "/list/{page}/{size}")
    public QueryResponseResult<CoursePub> list(@PathVariable("page") int page
            , @PathVariable("size") int size, CourseSearchParam courseSearchParam) {
        return esCourseServiceImpl.list(page, size, courseSearchParam);
    }
}
7.2.service
@Service
public class EsCourseServiceImpl implements EsCourseService {

    @Value("${kwan.course.source_field}")
    private String source_field;
    @Autowired
    private RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient;

    /**
     * 课程搜索
     *
     * @param page
     * @param size
     * @param courseSearchParam
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public QueryResponseResult<CoursePub> list(int page, int size, CourseSearchParam courseSearchParam) {
        if (courseSearchParam == null) {
            courseSearchParam = new CourseSearchParam();
        }
        //1创建搜索请求对象
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("xc_course");
        SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //过虑源字段
        String[] source_field_array = source_field.split(",");
        searchSourceBuilder.fetchSource(source_field_array, new String[]{});
        //创建布尔查询对象
        BoolQueryBuilder boolQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        //搜索条件
        //根据关键字搜索
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(courseSearchParam.getKeyword())) {
            MultiMatchQueryBuilder multiMatchQueryBuilder =
                    QueryBuilders
                            .multiMatchQuery(courseSearchParam.getKeyword(), "name", "description", "teachplan")
                            .minimumShouldMatch("70%")
                            .field("name", 10);
            boolQueryBuilder.must(multiMatchQueryBuilder);
        }
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(courseSearchParam.getMt())) {
            //根据一级分类
            boolQueryBuilder.filter(QueryBuilders.termQuery("mt", courseSearchParam.getMt()));
        }
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(courseSearchParam.getSt())) {
            //根据二级分类
            boolQueryBuilder.filter(QueryBuilders.termQuery("st", courseSearchParam.getSt()));
        }
        if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(courseSearchParam.getGrade())) {
            //根据难度等级
            boolQueryBuilder.filter(QueryBuilders.termQuery("grade", courseSearchParam.getGrade()));
        }
        //设置boolQueryBuilder到searchSourceBuilder
        searchSourceBuilder.query(boolQueryBuilder);
        //设置分页参数
        if (page <= 0) {
            page = 1;
        }
        if (size <= 0) {
            size = 12;
        }
        //起始记录下标
        int from = (page - 1) * size;
        searchSourceBuilder.from(from);
        searchSourceBuilder.size(size);
        //设置高亮
        HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = new HighlightBuilder();
        highlightBuilder.preTags("<font class='eslight'>");
        highlightBuilder.postTags("</font>");
        //设置高亮字段
        highlightBuilder.fields().add(new HighlightBuilder.Field("name"));
        searchSourceBuilder.highlighter(highlightBuilder);
        searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
        QueryResult<CoursePub> queryResult = new QueryResult();
        List<CoursePub> list = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            //2执行搜索
            SearchResponse searchResponse = restHighLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
            //3获取响应结果
            SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
            long totalHits = hits.getTotalHits().value;
            //匹配的总记录数
            queryResult.setTotal(totalHits);
            SearchHit[] searchHits = hits.getHits();
            for (SearchHit hit : searchHits) {
                CoursePub coursePub = new CoursePub();
                //源文档
                Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
                //取出id
                String id = (String) sourceAsMap.get("id");
                coursePub.setId(id);
                //取出name
                String name = (String) sourceAsMap.get("name");
                //取出高亮字段name
                Map<String, HighlightField> highlightFields = hit.getHighlightFields();
                if (highlightFields != null) {
                    HighlightField highlightFieldName = highlightFields.get("name");
                    if (highlightFieldName != null) {
                        Text[] fragments = highlightFieldName.fragments();
                        StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
                        for (Text text : fragments) {
                            stringBuffer.append(text);
                        }
                        name = stringBuffer.toString();
                    }
                }
                coursePub.setName(name);
                //图片
                String pic = (String) sourceAsMap.get("pic");
                coursePub.setPic(pic);
                //价格
                Double price = null;
                try {
                    if (sourceAsMap.get("price") != null) {
                        price = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price");
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                coursePub.setPrice(price);
                //旧价格
                Double price_old = null;
                try {
                    if (sourceAsMap.get("price_old") != null) {
                        price_old = (Double) sourceAsMap.get("price_old");
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                coursePub.setPrice_old(price_old);
                //将coursePub对象放入list
                list.add(coursePub);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        queryResult.setList(list);
        QueryResponseResult<CoursePub> queryResponseResult = new QueryResponseResult<>(CommonCode.SUCCESS, queryResult);
        return queryResponseResult;
    }
}

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