java将word转pdf
总结
建议使用aspose-words转pdf,poi的容易出问题还丑…
poi的(多行的下边框就不对了)
aspose-words的(基本和word一样)
poi工具转换
<!-- 处理PDF -->
<dependency>
<groupId>fr.opensagres.xdocreport</groupId>
<artifactId>fr.opensagres.poi.xwpf.converter.pdf-gae</artifactId>
<version>2.0.3</version>
</dependency>
这个工具使用了poi,最新的2.0.3对应poi的5.2.0,2.0.1对应poi的3.15
使用
//拿到word流
InputStream inputStream = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("word/muban3.docx");
if (inputStream == null) {
throw new MsgException("读取模板失败");
}
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(inputStream);
//.....word处理
PdfOptions pdfOptions = PdfOptions.create();//.fontEncoding( BaseFont.CP1250 );
//转pdf操作 (直接写入响应)
PdfConverter.getInstance().convert(document, response.getOutputStream(), pdfOptions);
response.setContentType("application/pdf");
或者写入输出流
/**
* 将word转为pdf并返回一个输出流
*
* @param document 输出文件名(pdf格式)
*/
public static ByteArrayOutputStream wordToPdfOutputStream(XWPFDocument document) throws IOException {
//word转pdf
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PdfOptions pdfOptions = PdfOptions.create();//.fontEncoding( BaseFont.CP1250 );
//转pdf操作
PdfConverter.getInstance().convert(document, outputStream, pdfOptions);
return outputStream;
}
问题
poi改了word之后，生成没问题,word中创建的表格，转pdf的时候经常出问题（直接报错或者合并无效）
研究了2天,pdf转一直各种问题,一起之下换技术
aspose-words
https://blog.csdn.net/Wang_Pink/article/details/141898210
<dependency>
<groupId>com.luhuiguo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspose-words</artifactId>
<version>23.1</version>
</dependency>
poi处理word一堆的依赖,这个一个就好,而且本身就支持转pdf!!!
使用
- 在resources创建
word-license.xml
<License>
<Data>
<Products>
<Product>Aspose.Total for Java</Product>
<Product>Aspose.Words for Java</Product>
</Products>
<EditionType>Enterprise</EditionType>
<SubscriptionExpiry>20991231</SubscriptionExpiry>
<LicenseExpiry>20991231</LicenseExpiry>
<SerialNumber>8bfe198c-7f0c-4ef8-8ff0-acc3237bf0d7</SerialNumber>
</Data>
<Signature>
sNLLKGMUdF0r8O1kKilWAGdgfs2BvJb/2Xp8p5iuDVfZXmhppo+d0Ran1P9TKdjV4ABwAgKXxJ3jcQTqE/2IRfqwnPf8itN8aFZlV3TJPYeD3yWE7IT55Gz6EijUpC7aKeoohTb4w2fpox58wWoF3SNp6sK6jDfiAUGEHYJ9pjU=
</Signature>
</License>
- 工具类
import com.aspose.words.Document;
import com.aspose.words.License;
import com.aspose.words.SaveFormat;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Objects;
@Slf4j
public class Doc2PdfUtil {
/**
* 获取 license 去除水印
* 若不验证则转化出的pdf文档会有水印产生
*/
private static void getLicense() {
String licenseFilePath = "word-license.xml";
try {
InputStream is = Doc2PdfUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(licenseFilePath);
License license = new License();
license.setLicense(Objects.requireNonNull(is));
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("license verify failed");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* word 转 pdf
*
* @param wordFile word 文件路径
* @param pdfFile 生成的 pdf 文件路径
*/
public static void word2Pdf(String wordFile, String pdfFile) {
File file = new File(pdfFile);
if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
file.getParentFile().mkdir();
}
getLicense();
try (FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(pdfFile))) {
Document doc = new Document(wordFile);
doc.save(os, SaveFormat.PDF);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("word转pdf失败", e);
}
}
/**
* word 转 pdf
*
* @param wordFile word 文件流
* @param pdfFile 生成的 pdf 文件流
*/
public static void word2Pdf(InputStream wordFile, OutputStream pdfFile) {
getLicense();
try {
Document doc = new Document(wordFile);
doc.save(pdfFile, SaveFormat.PDF);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("word转pdf失败", e);
}
}
}
使用
Doc2PdfUtil.word2Pdf("aa.docx","bb.pdf");
我是依旧使用poi处理word,用这个转pdf
//拿到word流
InputStream inputStream = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("word/muban3.docx");
if (inputStream == null) {
throw new MsgException("读取模板失败");
}
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(inputStream);
//.....word处理
ByteArrayInputStream in = null;
try {
//由于使用的poi的document,需要现将poi的document转为普通的输入流
in = WordUtil.getInputStream(document);
Doc2PdfUtil.word2Pdf(in,response.getOutputStream());
response.setContentType("application/pdf");
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("报告下载失败", e);
} finally {
try {
document.close();
} catch (Exception e1) {
log.error("document 流关闭失败", e1);
}
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (Exception e1) {
log.error("in 流关闭失败", e1);
}
}
}
public static ByteArrayInputStream getInputStream(XWPFDocument document) {
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
document.write(outputStream);
return outputStreamToPdfInputStream(outputStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} finally {
if (outputStream != null) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
}
/**
* 将word转为pdf并返回一个输入流
*
* @param outputStream 输出文件名(pdf格式)
*/
public static ByteArrayInputStream outputStreamToPdfInputStream(ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream) throws IOException {
//输出的pdf输出流转输入流
try {
//临时
byte[] bookByteAry = outputStream.toByteArray();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(bookByteAry);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
完美转换
