Mybatis-plus解决兼容oracle批量插入
本博客借鉴网上很多大佬的答案,东拼西凑,最终在项目中完成批量插入,仅供参考~~~
1. 自定义SQL注入器
新建一个名为EasySqlInjector的类,继承DefaultSqlInjector
。
public class EasySqlInjector extends DefaultSqlInjector {
@Override
public List<AbstractMethod> getMethodList(Class<?> mapperClass) {
// 注意:此SQL注入器继承了DefaultSqlInjector(默认注入器),调用了DefaultSqlInjector的getMethodList方法,保留了mybatis-plus的自带方法
List<AbstractMethod> methodList = super.getMethodList(mapperClass);
methodList.add(new InsertBatchSomeColumn(i -> i.getFieldFill() != FieldFill.UPDATE));
return methodList;
}
}
2. 将SQL注入器交给Spring容器
在MybatisPlusConfig
类中,将刚才创建的SQL注入器EasySqlInjector,注册为一个bean。
@EnableTransactionManagement(proxyTargetClass = true)
@Configuration
public class MybatisPlusConfig
{
@Bean
public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor = new PaginationInterceptor();
// 设置请求的页面大于最大页后操作, true调回到首页,false 继续请求 默认false
// paginationInterceptor.setOverflow(false);
// 设置最大单页限制数量,默认 500 条,-1 不受限制
// paginationInterceptor.setLimit(500);
// 开启 count 的 join 优化,只针对部分 left join
paginationInterceptor.setLimit(-1);
// paginationInterceptor.setCountSqlParser(new JsqlParserCountOptimize(true));
return paginationInterceptor;
}
/**
* 分页插件,自动识别数据库类型 https://baomidou.com/guide/interceptor-pagination.html
*/
public PaginationInnerInterceptor paginationInnerInterceptor()
{
PaginationInnerInterceptor paginationInnerInterceptor = new PaginationInnerInterceptor();
// 设置数据库类型为mysql
paginationInnerInterceptor.setDbType(DbType.ORACLE);
// 设置最大单页限制数量,默认 500 条,-1 不受限制
paginationInnerInterceptor.setMaxLimit(-1L);
return paginationInnerInterceptor;
}
/**
* 乐观锁插件 https://baomidou.com/guide/interceptor-optimistic-locker.html
*/
public OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor optimisticLockerInnerInterceptor()
{
return new OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor();
}
/**
* 如果是对全表的删除或更新操作,就会终止该操作 https://baomidou.com/guide/interceptor-block-attack.html
*/
public BlockAttackInnerInterceptor blockAttackInnerInterceptor()
{
return new BlockAttackInnerInterceptor();
}
@Bean
public EasySqlInjector sqlInjector() {
return new EasySqlInjector();
}
}
3. 配置EasyBaseMapper继承BaseMapper
新建EasyBaseMapper类,继承BaseMapper
,并在此类中配置insertBatchSomeColumn()
方法。
/
public interface EasyBaseMapper<T> extends BaseMapper<T> {
/**
* @param entityList 实体列表
*/
void insertBatchSomeColumn(Collection<T> entityList);
}
4.自定义Mybatis拦截器OracleSqlInterceptor
这个地方要注意,表的主键我用触发器已经自动填入,所以keyGenerator设置为NoKeyGenerator.INSTANCE,这个地方有个坑,不那么设置,SQL一直报错,折腾了两个小时,实际上拼接的SQL没问题
@Component
@Slf4j
@Order(1)
@Intercepts({@Signature(type = StatementHandler.class, method = "prepare", args = {Connection.class, Integer.class})})
public class OracleSqlInterceptor implements Interceptor {
@Override
public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
//当前业务,兼容pg 和 oracle,需要兼容oracle的批量插入语句
StatementHandler statementHandler = (StatementHandler) invocation.getTarget();
BoundSql boundSql = statementHandler.getBoundSql();
String sql = boundSql.getSql();
StatementHandler delegate = (StatementHandler) ReflectUtil.getFieldValue(statementHandler, "delegate");
MappedStatement mappedStatement = (MappedStatement) ReflectUtil.getFieldValue(delegate, "mappedStatement");
ReflectUtil.setFieldValue(mappedStatement,"keyGenerator", NoKeyGenerator.INSTANCE);
String mName = mappedStatement.getId().substring(mappedStatement.getId().lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
if("insertBatchSomeColumn".equals(mName)){
//开始兼容批量插入语句,并设置boundSql
Field declaredField = boundSql.getClass().getDeclaredField("sql");
declaredField.setAccessible(true);
declaredField.set(boundSql, convertOracleInsertSql(sql));
log.info("---转换后的sql为:{}", boundSql.getSql());
}
return invocation.proceed();
}
/**
* Oracle Insert语句转化
*
* @param sql 传入的pg的sql
* @return 转化后的sql
*/
public String convertOracleInsertSql(String sql) {
//用oracle中的批量语句代替
//查找values的位置,将后面全部括号里的东西取出,然后再用对应的数据进行封装
//获取前面的sql,这段sql与Oracle的相同
String prefix = sql.substring(0, getKeywordValueIndex(sql));
//排除table中的括号,取后面的括号
String subSql = sql.substring(getKeywordValueIndex(sql));
String valueSql = subSql.substring(subSql.indexOf("("));
List<String> valueList = getValues(valueSql);
//拼接sql
StringBuilder sqlBuilder = new StringBuilder().append(prefix);
//sqlBuilder.append("SELECT A.* FROM (");
String selectValue = "SELECT ";
String endValue = " FROM DUAL ";
String unionValue = "UNION ALL ";
boolean start = true;
for (String value : valueList) {
if (!start) {
sqlBuilder.append(unionValue);
}
else {
start = false;
}
sqlBuilder.append(selectValue).append(value).append(endValue);
}
//sqlBuilder.append(") A");
return sqlBuilder.toString();
}
/**
* 使用栈实现获取value中括号的值
*
*/
public List<String> getValues(String sql) {
List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
Stack<Character> brackets = new Stack<>();
StringBuilder splitValue = new StringBuilder();
for (Character c : sql.toCharArray()) {
if ('(' == c) {
//左括号进栈
brackets.push(c);
}
else if (')' == c) {
//右括号则将左括号出栈,清空builder
brackets.pop();
values.add(splitValue.toString());
splitValue.delete(0, splitValue.length());
}
else if (!brackets.empty()) {
//只有进入括号中才将值放入,排除括号外的逗号
splitValue.append(c);
}
}
return values;
}
/**
* 查找关键字value的位置
*/
public int getKeywordValueIndex(String sql) {
//先找values,再找value
if (sql.contains("values")) {
return sql.indexOf("values");
}
else if (sql.contains("VALUES")) {
return sql.indexOf("VALUES");
}
else if (sql.contains("value")) {
return sql.indexOf("value");
}
else {
return sql.indexOf("VALUE");
}
}
}
然后,用业务Mapper继承EasyBaseMapper就可以调用insertBatchSomeColumn()
方法了。