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Android开发仿qq详情下拉头像变大

article 2025/2/10 23:15:25

Android开发仿qq详情下拉头像变大

个人详情界面，很多都有下拉头像变大的效果，其实我觉得这效果还不如点击头像看大图呢

一、思路：

自定义ScrollView

二、效果图：

在这里插入图片描述
看视频更直观点：

Android开发教程案例分享-仿qq详情下拉头像变大

三、关键代码：

public class HeadZoomScrollView extends ScrollView {
    public HeadZoomScrollView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public HeadZoomScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public HeadZoomScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    // 用于记录下拉位置
    private float y = 0f;
    // zoomView原本的宽高
    private int zoomViewWidth = 0;
    private int zoomViewHeight = 0;
    // 是否正在放大
    private boolean mScaling = false;
    // 放大的view，默认为第一个子view
    private View zoomView;

    public void setZoomView(View zoomView) {
        this.zoomView = zoomView;
    }

    // 滑动放大系数，系数越大，滑动时放大程度越大
    private float mScaleRatio = 0.4f;

    public void setmScaleRatio(float mScaleRatio) {
        this.mScaleRatio = mScaleRatio;
    }

    // 最大的放大倍数
    private float mScaleTimes = 2f;

    public void setmScaleTimes(int mScaleTimes) {
        this.mScaleTimes = mScaleTimes;
    }

    // 回弹时间系数，系数越小，回弹越快
    private float mReplyRatio = 0.5f;

    public void setmReplyRatio(float mReplyRatio) {
        this.mReplyRatio = mReplyRatio;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
//  不可过度滚动，否则上移后下拉会出现部分空白的情况
        setOverScrollMode(OVER_SCROLL_NEVER);
//  获得默认第一个view
        if (getChildAt(0) != null && getChildAt(0) instanceof ViewGroup && zoomView == null) {
            ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) getChildAt(0);
            if (vg.getChildCount() > 0) {
                zoomView = vg.getChildAt(0);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if (zoomViewWidth <= 0 || zoomViewHeight <= 0) {
            zoomViewWidth = zoomView.getMeasuredWidth();
            zoomViewHeight = zoomView.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        if (zoomView == null || zoomViewWidth <= 0 || zoomViewHeight <= 0) {
            return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
        }
        switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if (!mScaling) {
                    if (getScrollY() == 0) {
                        y = ev.getY();//滑动到顶部时，记录位置
                    } else {
                        break;
                    }
                }
                int distance = (int) ((ev.getY() - y) * mScaleRatio);
                if (distance < 0) break;//若往下滑动
                mScaling = true;
                setZoom(distance);
                return true;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                mScaling = false;
                replyView();
                break;
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    /**
     * 放大view
     */
    private void setZoom(float s) {
        float scaleTimes = (float) ((zoomViewWidth + s) / (zoomViewWidth * 1.0));
//  如超过最大放大倍数，直接返回
        if (scaleTimes > mScaleTimes) return;
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = zoomView.getLayoutParams();
        layoutParams.width = (int) (zoomViewWidth + s);
        layoutParams.height = (int) (zoomViewHeight * ((zoomViewWidth + s) / zoomViewWidth));
//  设置控件水平居中
        ((MarginLayoutParams) layoutParams).setMargins(-(layoutParams.width - zoomViewWidth) / 2, 0, 0, 0);
        zoomView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
    }