麒麟 V10 系统（arm64/aarch64）离线安装 docker 和 docker-compose

前期准备

查看操作系统版本，跟本文标题核对一下

uname -a

查看操作系统架构

uname -m

下载离线包

下载 docker 离线包

地址：https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/
选择系统架构对应的文件目录：aarch64，我目前使用的版本是：24.0.6

下载 docker-compose 离线包

地址：https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
选择系统架构对应的文件目录：aarch64，我目前使用的版本是：2.30.1

修改 docker 存储路径

修改存储目录至数据盘，避免后期埋坑，系统盘炸裂

mkdir /etc/docker

vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
  "data-root": "/data/docker/root_dir/"
}

准备 docker.service 系统配置文件

其中， --default-ulimit nofile=65535:65535，这个对 java 程序能在容器中愉快的运行十分重要！

docker.service
  
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --default-ulimit nofile=65535:65535
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

一把梭

# 进入安装文件存放目录
cd /data/soft

# 解压 docker 到当前目录
tar -xvf docker-24.0.6.tgz

# 将 docker 文件移动到 /usr/bin 目录下
cp -p docker/* /usr/bin

# 将 docker-compose 文件复制到 /usr/local/bin/ 目录下，并重命名为 docker-compose
cp docker-compose-linux-aarch64 /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 设置 docker-compose 文件权限
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

# 将 docker.service 移到 /etc/systemd/system/ 目录
cp docker.service /etc/systemd/system/

# 设置 docker.service 文件权限
chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service

# 重新加载配置文件
systemctl daemon-reload

# 启动docker
systemctl start docker

# 设置 docker 开机自启
systemctl enable docker.service

验证

查看 docker 版本
docker -v

查看 docker-compose 版本
docker-compose -v