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linux tomcat安装

article 2025/1/17 14:29:21

下载地址

通过网盘分享的文件：apache-tomcat-9.0.91.tar.gz
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1I3hoacM415Q26NQG6lF3Dg?pwd=0012 提取码: 0012

解压

进入目录：cd /usr/local

解压文件：tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.91.tar.gz

配置环境变量

vim /etc/profile 打开配置文件按 i 进入编辑模式，在profile文件尾部 unset -f pathmunge 后面添加如下内容：

unset i

unset -f pathmunge

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91

刷新环境配置

source /etc/profile

启动

/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/bin/startup.sh

设置tomcat开机自动启动

chmod +x tomcat

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service

[Unit]

Description=Tomcat

After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]

Type=forking



Environment='JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_251'



Environment='CATALINA_PID=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/bin/tomcat.pid'

Environment='CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/'

Environment='CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/'



Environment='CATALINA_OPTS=-Xms512M -Xmx1024M -server -XX:+UseParallelGC'

WorkingDirectory=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/



ExecStart=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/bin/startup.sh



ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID

PrivateTmp=true

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

添加tomcat为系统服务

chkconfig --add tomcat

#启动

service tomcat start

#停止

service tomcat stop

#重启

service tomcat restart

添加到开机自启动

systemctl enable tomcat

最后执行命令查看是否添加成功

systemctl list-unit-files

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl enable tomcat.service

systemctl start tomcat.service

tail -f logs/catalina.out

在tomcat bin catalina.sh 加上

JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Dorg.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener.UMASK=`umask` 加上-Djava.awt.headless=true "