@FeignClient用于Nacos微服务间的接口调用
依赖:
<!-- spring-boot启动依赖 -->
<!-- 提供者 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- openFeign -->
<!-- 消费者-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
yml配置
feign:
compression:
response:
enabled: true
request:
enabled: true
mime-types: text/xml,application/xml,application/json
min-request-size: 2048
circuitbreaker:
enabled: true
client:
config:
default:
connectTimeout: 5000
readTimeout: 5000
loggerLevel: basic
提供者创建RESTful接口,controller接口 @RestController @GetMapping("/url")
消费者创建feign目录,创建Interface ManagementClient
//name 填写
//spring:
//application:
// name: management
//springboot的服务名
//fallback填写实现类,用于接口回调,接口异常时返回保底数据
@FeignClient(name = "management", fallback = ManagementClientFallback.class)
public interface ManagementClient {
@PostMapping("/url")
OperaResponse selectList(@RequestBody IdRequest request);
}
/feign/impl,创建ManagementClientFallback类
/**
* fallback是在远程服务调用失败时,向调用方返回一个备用(回退)响应的机制
*/
@Component
public class ManagementClientFallback implements ManagementClient {
@Override
public OperaResponse selectList(IdRequest request) {
return OperaResponse.error(ErrStatus.FEIGN_ERROR);
}
}
创建ClientUtil用于调用Client方法,service层依赖注入Client,将Client对象和参数传给ClientUtil方法
@Autowired
private ChannelManagementClient channelManagementClient;
public class ClientUtil {
private ClientUtil(){
}
public static List<Response> selectList(ManagementClient client, Integer Id){
IdRequest request = new IdRequest();
request.setId(id);
OperaResponse operaResponse = client.selectList(request);
if(operaResponse.getData() == null){
return new ArrayList<>();
}
List<Response> list = JSONObject.parseArray(JSONObject.toJSONString(operaResponse.getData()), Response.class);
return list == null ? new ArrayList<>() : list;
}
}