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win32汇编环境下，提取对话框程序中，listview列表控件里的内容示例

article 2025/1/3 8:30:43

;win32汇编环境下，提取对话框程序中，listview列表控件里的内容示例
;把代码抄进radasm里面，可以直接编译运行。重要的地方加了备注。研究一下就明白的了。
;以下是ASM文件
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
       .386
       .model flat, stdcall
       option casemap :none
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
; Include 文件定义
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
include       windows.inc
include       user32.inc
includelib   user32.lib
include       kernel32.inc
includelib   kernel32.lib

include       gdi32.inc ;加入这个
includelib   gdi32.lib ;加入这个
include comctl32.inc ;加入这个
includelib comctl32.lib ;加入这个
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
; Equ 等值定义
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
ICO_MAIN   equ       1000h   ;图标
DLG_MAIN   equ       1
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
; 数据段
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
       .data?

hInstance dd ?

h_List dd ?

.const

BUTTON01 equ 11

szClassName db 'MyClass',0

szlistViewClassName db "SysListView32",0 ;加这个

Heading1 db "序号",0 ;第1列名称
Heading2 db "姓名",0 ;第2列名称
Heading3 db "性别",0

Heading2_1 db "刘备",0 ;第2列第1行字符串
Heading2_2 db "绍婵",0 ;第2列第2行字符串
Heading2_3 db "关羽",0
Heading2_4 db "西施",0

Heading3_1 db "男",0
Heading3_2 db "女",0
Heading3_3 db "男",0
Heading3_4 db "女",0

sz_Colon_Signal db ':',0 ;冒号
sz_Enter_Signal db 0dh,0ah,0 ;回车换行符
szDblickName_List db "提取到的内容是",0

.data

sztemplate db "%d",0
hProjectOrder01 dd 0 ;每列的排序状态，为0为未排序，为1为升序，为2为降序
hProjectOrder03 dd 0
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
; 代码段
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
RGB macro red,green,blue ;颜色宏,让listview列表控件好看点
xor eax,eax
mov ah,blue
shl eax,8
mov ah,green
mov al,red
endm
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
       .code
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
_ShowListViewInfo proc ;显示列表视图里的每项信息
LOCAL lvItem:LV_ITEM
LOCAL @buffer[10]:byte

;以下填充第1行的内容
mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iItem, 0 ;0为第1列，从0开始计算
mov lvItem.iSubItem, 0 ;0为第1行
invoke wsprintf,addr @buffer, addr sztemplate,1 ;格式化第1列第1行要显示的字符串
lea eax, @buffer
mov lvItem.pszText, eax
mov lvItem.cchTextMax, sizeof Heading1
invoke SendMessage, h_List, LVM_INSERTITEM, 0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,1
lea eax,offset Heading2_1
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,2
lea eax,offset Heading3_1
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

;以下填充第2行的内容
mov lvItem.iItem, 1
mov lvItem.iSubItem, 0
invoke wsprintf,addr @buffer, addr sztemplate,2 ;第1列第2行字符串
lea eax, @buffer
mov lvItem.pszText, eax
invoke SendMessage, h_List, LVM_INSERTITEM, 0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,1
lea eax,offset Heading2_2
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,2
lea eax,offset Heading3_2
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

;以下填充第3行的内容
mov lvItem.iItem, 2
mov lvItem.iSubItem, 0
invoke wsprintf,addr @buffer, addr sztemplate,3 ;第1列第3行字符串
lea eax, @buffer
mov lvItem.pszText, eax
invoke SendMessage, h_List, LVM_INSERTITEM, 0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,1
lea eax,offset Heading2_3
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,2
lea eax,offset Heading3_3
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

;以下填充第4行的内容
mov lvItem.iItem, 3
mov lvItem.iSubItem, 0
invoke wsprintf,addr @buffer, addr sztemplate,4 ;第1列第4行字符串
lea eax, @buffer
mov lvItem.pszText, eax
invoke SendMessage, h_List, LVM_INSERTITEM, 0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,1
lea eax,offset Heading2_4
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

mov lvItem.imask,LVIF_TEXT
mov lvItem.iSubItem,2
lea eax,offset Heading3_4
mov lvItem.pszText,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_SETITEM,0, addr lvItem

ret
_ShowListViewInfo endp
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
_List_InsertColumn proc ;插入列数及名称的函数
LOCAL lvc:LV_COLUMN

mov lvc.imask,LVCF_TEXT+LVCF_WIDTH
mov lvc.pszText,offset Heading1 ;第1列的标题栏名称
mov lvc.lx,100 ;宽度
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_INSERTCOLUMN, 0, addr lvc

or lvc.imask,LVCF_FMT
mov lvc.fmt,LVCFMT_LEFT
mov lvc.pszText,offset Heading2 ;第2列的标题栏名称
mov lvc.lx,150
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_INSERTCOLUMN, 1 ,addr lvc

mov lvc.pszText,offset Heading3
mov lvc.lx,125
invoke SendMessage,h_List, LVM_INSERTCOLUMN, 2 ,addr lvc

ret
_List_InsertColumn endp
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
       .code
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
_ProcDlgMain   proc   uses ebx edi esi hWnd,wMsg,wParam,lParam

       LOCAL @DEFAULT_GUI_FONT,@OLD_DEFAULT_GUI_FONT ;加入这个，用于字体
LOCAL lvi:LV_ITEM
LOCAL szbuffer[30]:BYTE
LOCAL szAllShowbuffer[256]:BYTE

       mov   eax,wMsg
       .if   eax == WM_CLOSE
           invoke   EndDialog,hWnd,NULL
       .elseif   eax == WM_INITDIALOG
           invoke   LoadIcon,hInstance,ICO_MAIN
           invoke   SendMessage,hWnd,WM_SETICON,ICON_BIG,eax

invoke GetStockObject,DEFAULT_GUI_FONT
mov @DEFAULT_GUI_FONT,eax
        invoke CreateWindowEx, NULL, addr szlistViewClassName, NULL, LVS_REPORT or WS_CHILD or WS_VISIBLE, \ ;名单列表视图
        0,0,0,0,hWnd, NULL, hInstance, NULL
mov h_List, eax
mov eax,LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT or LVS_EX_GRIDLINES or LVS_EX_SUBITEMIMAGES ;设置ListView全行选择,网格等样式.
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_SETEXTENDEDLISTVIEWSTYLE,0,eax
invoke ImageList_Create,0,25,ILC_COLORDDB or ILC_MASK,0,0 ;调整ImageList高,就可调整listView行高，就是把它撑大点
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_SETIMAGELIST,LVSIL_SMALL,eax
invoke SendMessage,h_List,WM_SETFONT,@DEFAULT_GUI_FONT,TRUE

RGB 0,0,0
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_SETTEXTCOLOR,0,eax ;设置文本颜色
RGB 131,175,155
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_SETBKCOLOR,0,eax ;设置背景颜色
RGB 131,175,155
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_SETTEXTBKCOLOR,0,eax ;设置文本背景颜色

invoke   MoveWindow,h_List,0,0,530,520,TRUE ;调整列表视图的位置才能显示出来
invoke _List_InsertColumn ;调用初始化ListView控件的函数
invoke _ShowListViewInfo ;调用初始化显示列表视图内容的函数

       .elseif   eax == WM_COMMAND
           mov   eax,wParam
           .if   ax == BUTTON01
invoke RtlZeroMemory,addr szbuffer,sizeof szbuffer
invoke RtlZeroMemory,addr szAllShowbuffer,sizeof szAllShowbuffer ;缓冲区清空,防止此片内存有残留内容。

mov lvi.iItem,1 ; iItem是哪一行，从0开始计算，1就是第2行

mov lvi.iSubItem,0 ;iSubItem是哪一项，从0开始计算，0就是第1项，后面以此类推
mov lvi.imask,LVIF_TEXT
lea eax,szbuffer
mov lvi.pszText,eax
mov lvi.cchTextMax,sizeof szbuffer ;定义的szbuffer缓冲区的大小
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_GETITEM,0,addr lvi ;发送LVM_GETITEM消息给控件，把提取到的文本发送到lvi结构的pszText字段
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr Heading1
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr sz_Colon_Signal ;加冒号
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr szbuffer ;加提取到的数据，就是"2"
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr sz_Enter_Signal ;加回车换行

mov lvi.iSubItem,1
mov lvi.imask,LVIF_TEXT
lea eax,szbuffer
mov lvi.pszText,eax
mov lvi.cchTextMax,sizeof szbuffer
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_GETITEM,0,addr lvi
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr Heading2
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr sz_Colon_Signal ;加冒号
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr szbuffer ;加提取到的数据，就是"绍婵"
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr sz_Enter_Signal ;加回车换行

mov lvi.iSubItem,2
mov lvi.imask,LVIF_TEXT
lea eax,szbuffer
mov lvi.pszText,eax
mov lvi.cchTextMax,sizeof szbuffer
invoke SendMessage,h_List,LVM_GETITEM,0,addr lvi
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr Heading3
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr sz_Colon_Signal ;加冒号
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr szbuffer ;加提取到的数据
invoke lstrcat,addr szAllShowbuffer,addr sz_Enter_Signal ;加回车换行

invoke MessageBox,0, addr szAllShowbuffer,addr szDblickName_List,MB_OK or MB_ICONINFORMATION
           .endif
       .else
           mov   eax,FALSE
           ret
       .endif
       mov   eax,TRUE
       ret

_ProcDlgMain   endp
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
start:
       invoke   GetModuleHandle,NULL
       mov   hInstance,eax
       invoke   DialogBoxParam,hInstance,DLG_MAIN,NULL,offset _ProcDlgMain,NULL
       invoke   ExitProcess,NULL
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
       end   start

;以下是rc资源文件
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#include       <resource.h>
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#define   ICO_MAIN       0x1000   //图标
#define   DLG_MAIN       1

#define BUTTON01 11
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
ICO_MAIN ICON "Main.ico"
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
DLG_MAIN DIALOG 50, 50, 250, 385
STYLE DS_MODALFRAME | WS_POPUP | WS_VISIBLE | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU
CAPTION "win32汇编环境对话框程序提取listview列表控件的内容"
FONT 9, "宋体"
{
CONTROL "提取第2行",BUTTON01,"Button",WS_CHILDWINDOW|WS_VISIBLE|WS_TABSTOP, 100, 360, 50, 15
}
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
;运行效果