当前位置：首页 > article >正文

Python-07PDF转Word

article 2025/3/7 4:02:45

2025-03-04-PDF转Word

DeepSeek等大模型从来都不是简单的写一个静态博客这么肤浅（太多博主都只讲这个内容了）借助全网大神的奇思妙想，拓展我狭隘的思维边界。

文章目录

2025-03-04-PDF转Word
@[toc]
1-参考网址
2-学习要点
3-核心逻辑
4-核心代码

1-参考网址

DeepSeek编写一个PDF转Word软件(参考当前)：https://blog.csdn.net/henanlion/article/details/145861672
个人尝试代码仓库：https://gitee.com/enzoism/pdf2word

2-学习要点

1）思维拓展-DeepSeek如何辅助编程
2）Python-编写PDF转Word：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77717148/article/details/146015704
3）Python-使用tkinter：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77717148/article/details/146015225
4）Python-使用threading和queue：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77717148/article/details/146013352
5）Python-编写Requirements.txt：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77717148/article/details/146012907

3-核心逻辑

1）使用pdf2docx库将PDF文件转换为Word文件
2）使用tkinter实现GUI界面
3）使用threading和queue实现多线程和消息队列通信
4）使用Requirements.txt管理依赖库

4-核心代码

DeepSeek编写一个PDF转Word软件(参考当前)：https://blog.csdn.net/henanlion/article/details/145861672

import os
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk, filedialog, messagebox
from pdf2docx import Converter
import threading
import queue


class PDFToWordConverter:
    def __init__(self, master):
        self.master = master
        master.title("PDF批量转Word")
        master.geometry("610x295")

        # 输入文件夹
        self.lbl_input = tk.Label(master, text="输入文件夹：")
        self.ent_input = tk.Entry(master, width=30)
        self.btn_input = tk.Button(master, text="选择", command=self.select_input)

        # 输出文件夹
        self.lbl_output = tk.Label(master, text="输出文件夹：")
        self.ent_output = tk.Entry(master, width=30)
        self.btn_output = tk.Button(master, text="选择", command=self.select_output)

        # 复选框
        self.var_subdir = tk.BooleanVar()
        self.var_open = tk.BooleanVar(value=True)
        self.chk_subdir = tk.Checkbutton(master, text="包含子文件夹", variable=self.var_subdir)
        self.chk_open = tk.Checkbutton(master, text="转换完成后打开目标文件夹", variable=self.var_open)

        # 转换按钮
        self.btn_convert = tk.Button(master, text="开始转换", command=self.start_conversion)

        # 布局
        self.lbl_input.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=10, pady=10, sticky=tk.W)
        self.ent_input.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=10, sticky=tk.EW)
        self.btn_input.grid(row=0, column=2, padx=10, pady=10)

        self.lbl_output.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=10, pady=10, sticky=tk.W)
        self.ent_output.grid(row=1, column=1, padx=5, pady=10, sticky=tk.EW)
        self.btn_output.grid(row=1, column=2, padx=10, pady=10)

        self.chk_subdir.grid(row=2, column=1, padx=5, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)
        self.chk_open.grid(row=3, column=1, padx=5, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)

        self.btn_convert.grid(row=4, column=1, pady=10)

        # 新增进度组件
        self.progress_label = tk.Label(master, text="准备就绪")
        self.progress_bar = ttk.Progressbar(master, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, mode='determinate')

        # 调整布局（新增两行）
        self.progress_label.grid(row=5, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)
        self.progress_bar.grid(row=6, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=10, pady=10, sticky=tk.EW)

        # 消息队列用于线程通信
        self.queue = queue.Queue()
        master.after(100, self.process_queue)

        # 配置列权重
        master.columnconfigure(1, weight=1)

    def select_input(self):
        path = filedialog.askdirectory()
        if path:
            self.ent_input.delete(0, tk.END)
            self.ent_input.insert(0, path)

    def select_output(self):
        path = filedialog.askdirectory()
        if path:
            self.ent_output.delete(0, tk.END)
            self.ent_output.insert(0, path)

    def start_conversion(self):
        # 重置进度条
        self.progress_bar['value'] = 0
        self.progress_label.config(text="正在扫描PDF文件...")

        input_dir = self.ent_input.get()
        output_dir = self.ent_output.get()

        if not input_dir or not output_dir:
            messagebox.showerror("错误", "请先选择输入和输出文件夹！")
            return
        # 禁用转换按钮
        self.btn_convert.config(state=tk.DISABLED)

        threading.Thread(target=self.convert_files, args=(input_dir, output_dir), daemon=True).start()

    def get_pdf_list(self, input_dir):
        pdf_list = []
        for root, dirs, files in os.walk(input_dir):
            if not self.var_subdir.get() and root != input_dir:
                continue
            for file in files:
                if file.lower().endswith('.pdf'):
                    pdf_list.append(os.path.join(root, file))
        return pdf_list

    def convert_files(self, input_dir, output_dir):
        self.pdf_files = self.get_pdf_list(input_dir)
        try:
            total_files = len(self.pdf_files)
            for index, pdf_path in enumerate(self.pdf_files):
                # 更新当前文件进度
                self.queue.put(("file_progress", (index + 1, total_files, pdf_path)))

                # 构建输出路径
                relative_path = os.path.relpath(os.path.dirname(pdf_path), input_dir) if self.var_subdir.get() else ""
                output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, relative_path)
                os.makedirs(output_path, exist_ok=True)

                # 转换文件
                docx_path = os.path.join(output_path, f"{os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(pdf_path))[0]}.docx")
                cv = Converter(pdf_path)
                cv.convert(docx_path, progress_callback=self.update_page_progress)
                cv.close()

            self.queue.put(("complete", None))
        except Exception as e:
            self.queue.put(("error", str(e)))

    def update_page_progress(self, current, total):
        # 页面级别进度（每文件0-100%）
        progress = (current / total) * 100 if total != 0 else 0
        self.queue.put(("page_progress", progress))

    def process_queue(self):
        try:
            while True:
                msg_type, data = self.queue.get_nowait()

                if msg_type == "file_progress":
                    current, total, path = data
                    file_progress = (current / total) * 100
                    self.progress_bar['value'] = file_progress
                    self.progress_label.config(text=f"正在转换 {current}/{total}：{os.path.basename(path)}")

                elif msg_type == "page_progress":
                    # 综合进度 = 文件进度 + 页面进度/总文件数
                    current_file_progress = self.progress_bar['value']
                    page_progress = data / len(self.pdf_files)
                    self.progress_bar['value'] = current_file_progress + page_progress

                elif msg_type == "complete":
                    messagebox.showinfo("完成", "转换完成！")
                    if self.var_open.get():
                        os.startfile(self.ent_output.get())
                    self.btn_convert.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
                    self.progress_label.config(text="转换完成")

                elif msg_type == "error":
                    messagebox.showerror("错误", f"转换出错：{data}")
                    self.btn_convert.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
                    self.progress_label.config(text="转换出错")

        except queue.Empty:
            pass
        finally:
            self.master.after(100, self.process_queue)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    root = tk.Tk()
    app = PDFToWordConverter(root)
    root.mainloop()