【C#】程序和sql速度对比
文章目录
- 普通的增删改查
- 增
- 删
- 改
- 查
- 简单业务处理
- 计算
- 如判断赋值if和case
- 分组统计
- 排序
- 引用
有空再把缺失的完善
普通的增删改查
增
表中有三个字段,已经有100多万条数据,每次插入10万条数据 时间单位:秒
秒 Dapper批量Model插入时间:40.6165513,Dapper单条Model插入时间:95.9492972,Dapper单条sql插入时间:91.0191095,原生单条sql插入时间:90.5096905
秒 Dapper批量Model插入时间:40.4729053,Dapper单条Model插入时间:99.0270506,Dapper单条sql插入时间:92.7325932,原生单条sql插入时间:91.9713511
秒 Dapper批量Model插入时间:41.0260065,Dapper单条Model插入时间:95.8173737,Dapper单条sql插入时间:90.9012987,原生单条sql插入时间:90.2153092
秒 Dapper批量Model插入时间:41.5675273,Dapper单条Model插入时间:101.9446306,Dapper单条sql插入时间:94.4770289,原生单条sql插入时间:92.9758614
测试时间代码
List<gk_area> lst = new List<gk_area>();
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
{
gk_area tmp = new gk_area();
tmp.gk_AreaId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
tmp.gk_AreaName = "测试:" + tmp.gk_AreaId;
tmp.gk_DelFlag = "0";
lst.Add(tmp);
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
new DapperHelper().InsertBulk<gk_area>(lst); // 需要测试的代码 ....
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "秒 Dapper批量Model插入时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
lst = new List<gk_area>();
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
{
gk_area tmp = new gk_area();
tmp.gk_AreaId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
tmp.gk_AreaName = "测试:" + tmp.gk_AreaId;
tmp.gk_DelFlag = "0";
lst.Add(tmp);
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
foreach (var item in lst)
{
new DapperHelper().Insert<gk_area>(item);
}
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "Dapper单条Model插入时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
lst = new List<gk_area>();
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
{
gk_area tmp = new gk_area();
tmp.gk_AreaId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
tmp.gk_AreaName = "测试:" + tmp.gk_AreaId;
tmp.gk_DelFlag = "0";
lst.Add(tmp);
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
foreach (var item in lst)
{
new DapperHelper().ExcuteNonQuery("insert into gk_area (gk_AreaId,gk_AreaName) values ('" + item.gk_AreaId + "','" + item.gk_AreaName + "')");
}
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "Dapper单条sql插入时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
lst = new List<gk_area>();
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
{
gk_area tmp = new gk_area();
tmp.gk_AreaId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
tmp.gk_AreaName = "测试:" + tmp.gk_AreaId;
tmp.gk_DelFlag = "0";
lst.Add(tmp);
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
foreach (var item in lst)
{
new DapperHelper().ExecuteNonQuery1("insert into gk_area (gk_AreaId,gk_AreaName) values ('" + item.gk_AreaId + "','" + item.gk_AreaName + "')");
}
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "原始单条sql插入时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
插库方法
#region +Insert 新增Model
/// <summary>
/// 新增
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public int Insert<T>(T t) where T : class, new()
{
int result = 0;
try
{
using (MySqlConnection con = new MySqlConnection(connection))
{
string strSqlText = GetSqlInsert<T>(t);
result = con.Execute(strSqlText, t);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
WriteLog(ex.ToString());
}
return result;
}
private string GetSqlInsert<T>(T t)
{
Type type = t.GetType();
PropertyInfo[] properties = type.GetProperties();
string sqlText = "INSERT INTO {0} ({1}) VALUES ({2})";
StringBuilder fileds = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder values = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var proper in properties)
{
if (!proper.CustomAttributes.Any(x => x.AttributeType == typeof(AutoKeyAttribute))
&& !proper.CustomAttributes.Any(x => x.AttributeType == typeof(DefaultAttribute)))
{
fileds.Append(proper.Name + ",");
values.Append("@" + proper.Name + ",");
}
}
sqlText = string.Format(sqlText, type.Name, fileds.ToString().TrimEnd(','), values.ToString().TrimEnd(','));
return sqlText;
}
#endregion
#region +InsertBulk 批量新增
/// <summary>
/// 批量新增
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public int InsertBulk<T>(List<T> list) where T : class, new()
{
int result = 0;
try
{
using (MySqlConnection con = new MySqlConnection(connection))
{
string strSqlText = GetSqlInsertBulk<T>(list);
result = con.Execute(strSqlText, list);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
WriteLog(ex.ToString());
}
return result;
}
private string GetSqlInsertBulk<T>(List<T> list)
{
return list.Count() > 0 ? GetSqlInsert(list[0]) : "";
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 原始sql
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sql"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int ExecuteNonQuery1(string sql)
{
using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connection))
{
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = sql;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
删
改
查
表中存在3029949(300万)条数据 时间单位:秒
反射字段查询时间:22.651388,Dapper查询时间:9.7697742,原生查询1时间:13.8903755,原生查询2时间:16.1955305
反射字段查询时间:21.3172684,Dapper查询时间:9.7593554,原生查询1时间:14.3009033,原生查询2时间:15.085577
反射字段查询时间:21.8932407,Dapper查询时间:8.3832515,原生查询1时间:13.4945138,原生查询2时间:17.7821992
反射字段查询时间:21.9676583,Dapper查询时间:9.3833032,原生查询1时间:13.5412978,原生查询2时间:15.5048999
测试时间代码
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
var test1 = new DapperHelper().FindToList<gk_area>("select * from gk_area");
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "反射字段查询时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
var test2 = new DapperHelper().QueryToList<gk_area>("select * from gk_area");
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "Dapper查询时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
var test3 = new DapperHelper().GetDataTable("select * from gk_area");
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "原始查询时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
if (true)
{
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
stopwatch.Start(); // 开始监视代码运行时间
// 需要测试的代码 ....
var test3 = new DapperHelper().ExecuteDataTable("select * from gk_area");
stopwatch.Stop(); // 停止监视
TimeSpan timespan = stopwatch.Elapsed; // 获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
double seconds = timespan.TotalSeconds; // 总秒数
timeStr += "原始查询2时间:" + seconds + ",";
}
查库方法
#region +FindToList 查询数据集合 反射字段查询 废弃
/// <summary>
/// 同步查询数据集合
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">实体</typeparam>
/// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
/// <param name="param">参数</param>
/// <param name="flag">true存储过程,false sql语句</param>
/// <returns>t</returns>
public List<T> FindToList<T>(string sql, DynamicParameters param = null, bool flag = false) where T : class, new()
{
IDataReader dataReader = null;
using (MySqlConnection con = new MySqlConnection(connection))
{
if (flag)
{
dataReader = con.ExecuteReader(sql, param, null, null, CommandType.StoredProcedure);
}
else
{
dataReader = con.ExecuteReader(sql, param, null, null, CommandType.Text);
}
if (dataReader == null || !dataReader.Read()) return null;
Type type = typeof(T);
List<T> tlist = new List<T>();
do
{
T t = new T();
foreach (var item in type.GetProperties())
{
for (int i = 0; i < dataReader.FieldCount; i++)
{
//属性名与查询出来的列名比较
if (item.Name.ToLower() != dataReader.GetName(i).ToLower()) continue;
var kvalue = dataReader[item.Name];
if (kvalue == DBNull.Value) continue;
item.SetValue(t, kvalue, null);
break;
}
}
if (tlist != null) tlist.Add(t);
} while (dataReader.Read());
return tlist;
}
}
#endregion
#region +QueryToList Dapper 查询数据集合
/// <summary>
/// 同步查询数据集合
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">实体</typeparam>
/// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
/// <param name="param">参数</param>
/// <param name="flag">true存储过程,false sql语句</param>
/// <returns>t</returns>
public List<T> QueryToList<T>(string sql, DynamicParameters param = null, bool flag = false) where T : class, new()
{
List<T> list = null;
try
{
using (MySqlConnection con = new MySqlConnection(connection))
{
if (flag)
{
list = con.Query<T>(sql, param, null, true, null, CommandType.StoredProcedure) as List<T>;
}
else
{
list = con.Query<T>(sql, param, null, true, null, CommandType.Text) as List<T>;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
WriteLog(ex.ToString());
}
return list;
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 原始查询1
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sql"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DataTable GetDataTable(string sql)
{
//创建一个MySqlCommand对象
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
//创建一个MySqlConnection对象
MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connection);
try
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = sql;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
MySqlDataAdapter adapter = new MySqlDataAdapter();
adapter.SelectCommand = cmd;
DataTable ds = new DataTable();
adapter.Fill(ds);
//清除参数
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
conn.Close();
return ds;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 原始查询2
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string SQLString)
{
using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connection))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
conn.Open();
MySqlDataAdapter command = new MySqlDataAdapter(SQLString, conn);
command.Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds.Tables[0];
}
}
简单业务处理
计算
我运行了两个案例.
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT cI1,cI2,cI3
FROM [dbo].[ARL_Mesur] WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE [dbo].[ARL_Mesur].[cWhen] > @cWhen0;
foreach (var Ena in cAllOfThem)
{
// this is the line that I move inside SQL server to see what change on speed
var results = Ena.CI1 + Ena.CI2 + Ena.CI3;
sbRender.Append(results);
sbRender.Append(Ena.CI2);
sbRender.Append(Ena.CI3);
}
VS
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT (cI1+cI2+cI3) as cI1,cI2,cI3
FROM [dbo].[ARL_Mesur] WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE [dbo].[ARL_Mesur].[cWhen] > @cWhen0;
foreach (var Ena in cAllOfThem)
{
sbRender.Append(Ena.CI1);
sbRender.Append(Ena.CI2);
sbRender.Append(Ena.CI3);
}
结果表明速度接近相同.- 所有参数都是double - 读取被优化,我根本没有额外的读取,只是将处理从一个部分移动到另一个部分.
在165,766行,以下是一些结果:
Start 0ms +0ms
c# processing 2005ms +2005ms
sql processing 4011ms +2006ms
Start 0ms +0ms
c# processing 2247ms +2247ms
sql processing 4514ms +2267ms
Start 0ms +0ms
c# processing 2018ms +2018ms
sql processing 3946ms +1928ms
Start 0ms +0ms
c# processing 2043ms +2043ms
sql processing 4133ms +2090ms
如判断赋值if和case
分组统计
排序
引用
SQL代码比C#代码更快吗?
C# Mysql Dapper和原生sql 插入和查询速度比较