前端常用代码整理(不断更新中)— js,jquery篇
1.随机函数代码
function getRandom(min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min
}
2.倒计时代码
let now = +new Date()
// 2. 得到指定时间的时间戳
let last = +new Date('这里写想要达到的时间')
// 3. (计算剩余的毫秒数) / 1000 === 剩余的秒数
let count = (last - now) / 1000
// console.log(count)
// 4. 转换为时分秒
// h = parseInt(总秒数 / 60 / 60 % 24) // 计算小时
let h = parseInt(count / 60 / 60 % 24)
h = h < 10 ? '0' + h : h
// m = parseInt(总秒数 / 60 % 60); // 计算分数
let m = parseInt(count / 60 % 60)
m = m < 10 ? '0' + m : m
// s = parseInt(总秒数 % 60); // 计算当前秒数
let s = parseInt(count % 60);
s = s < 10 ? '0' + s : s
console.log(h, m, s)
3.精确显示时间代码
let arr = ['星期日', '星期一', '星期二', '星期三', '星期四', '星期五', '星期六']
let div = document.querySelector('div')
// 先调用,就省去了1秒的空白期
getTime()
setInterval(getTime, 1000)
function getTime() {
// 1. 实例化时间对象 一定写到定时器里面才可以额
let date = new Date()
let year = date.getFullYear()
let month = date.getMonth() + 1
let date1 = date.getDate()
let hour = date.getHours()
let min = date.getMinutes()
let sec = date.getSeconds()
let day = date.getDay()
div.innerHTML = `今天是: ${year}年${month}月${date1}日 ${hour}:${min}:${sec} ${arr[day]}`
}
4.鼠标滚动事件
$('#content').on("mousewheel DOMMouseScroll", function (event) {
// chrome & ie || // firefox
var delta = (event.originalEvent.wheelDelta && (event.originalEvent.wheelDelta > 0 ? 1 : -1)) || (event.originalEvent.detail && (event.originalEvent.detail > 0 ? -1 : 1));
if (delta > 0) {
// 向上滚动
console.log('mousewheel top');
} else if (delta < 0) {
// 向下滚动
console.log('mousewheel bottom');
}
});
5.js时间戳毫秒格式化
function formatDate(now) {
var y = now.getFullYear();
var m = now.getMonth() + 1; // 注意js里的月要加1
var d = now.getDate();
var h = now.getHours();
var m = now.getMinutes();
var s = now.getSeconds();
return y + "-" + m + "-" + d + " " + h + ":" + m + ":" + s;
}
var nowDate = new Date(2016, 5, 13, 19, 18, 30, 20);
console.log(nowDate.getTime()); // 获得当前毫秒数: 1465816710020
console.log(formatDate(nowDate));
6.验证码倒计时
<!-- dom -->
<input id="send" type="button" value="发送验证码">
// 原生js版本
var times = 60, // 临时设为60秒
timer = null;
document.getElementById('send').onclick = function () {
// 计时开始
timer = setInterval(function () {
times--;
if (times <= 0) {
send.value = '发送验证码';
clearInterval(timer);
send.disabled = false;
times = 60;
} else {
send.value = times + '秒后重试';
send.disabled = true;
}
}, 1000);
}
// jQuery版本
var times = 60,
timer = null;
$('#send').on('click', function () {
var $this = $(this);
// 计时开始
timer = setInterval(function () {
times--;
if (times <= 0) {
$this.val('发送验证码');
clearInterval(timer);
$this.attr('disabled', false);
times = 60;
} else {
$this.val(times + '秒后重试');
$this.attr('disabled', true);
}
}, 1000);
});
7.获取到鼠标在页面的坐标
$('#myImage').click(function(event){
//获取鼠标在图片上的坐标
console.log('X:' + event.offsetX+'\n Y:' + event.offsetY);
//获取元素相对于页面的坐标
console.log('X:'+$(this).offset().left+'\n Y:'+$(this).offset().top);
});
8.h5全屏
function fullscreen(element) {
if (element.requestFullscreen) {
element.requestFullscreen();
} else if (element.mozRequestFullScreen) {
element.mozRequestFullScreen();
} else if (element.webkitRequestFullscreen) {
element.webkitRequestFullscreen();
} else if (element.msRequestFullscreen) {
element.msRequestFullscreen();
}
}
fullscreen(document.documentElement);
author:冰海恋雨