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k8s admin 用户生成token

article 2025/1/11 18:39:34

k8s 版本 1.28

创建一个admin的命名空间

admin-namespce.yaml

kind: Namespace
apiVersion: v1
metadata:   
  name: admin   
  labels:     
    name: admin

部署进k8s kubectl apply -f admin-namespce.yaml

查看k8s namespace 的列表

kubectl get namespace

查看当前生效的token 创建一个jenkins用户用户类型为 ClusterRoleBinding 此类型为授权给整个集群命名空间在kube-system

role-jenkins.yaml

kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: jenkins
  annotations:
    rbac.authorization.kubernetes.io/autoupdate: "true"
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: cluster-jenkins
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: jenkins
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: jenkins
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: jenkins
  namespace: kube-system
  annotations:
    kubernetes.io/service-account.name: "jenkins"
type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token

文件的最后一行为用户增加token 生成

部署用户用户名为jenkins 授权整个集群

kubectl apply -f role-jenkins.yaml

获取集群目前已有的token 值 secret

[root@k-master token]# kubectl -n kube-system get secrets
NAME                     TYPE                                  DATA   AGE
bootstrap-token-qsesda   bootstrap.kubernetes.io/token         5      45h
jenkins                  kubernetes.io/service-account-token   3      24h

获取到jenkins 用户的token值的详细信息

kubectl -n kube-system describe secrets jenkins

获取jenkins 用户的token

kubectl -n kube-system get secrets jenkins -o go-template --template '{{index .data "token"}}' | base64 --decode

查看k8s 下 jenkins用户是否有token

# kubectl describe sa jenkins -n kube-system


Name:                jenkins
Namespace:           kube-system
Labels:              addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode=Reconcile
                     kubernetes.io/cluster-service=true
Annotations:         <none>
Image pull secrets:  <none>
Mountable secrets:   <none>
Tokens:              jenkins
Events:              <none>

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