Springboot请求响应案例
通过解析.xml文件,得到数据,然后再根据业务逻辑对数据进行更改
package com.wzb.ResponseImprove20240919;
import com.wzb.ResponseExercise20240919.Result.Result;
import com.wzb.ResponseExercise20240919.utils.XmlParserUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
@RestController
public class ResponseImprove {
@RequestMapping("/listEmp")
public Result list() {
// 1. 加载并解析emp.xml
// 动态获得xml文件路径
// 1.this.getClass()方法获得该类(ResponseImprove)的对象
// 2.getClassLoader()方法获得该类的类加载器
// 3.getResource()方法,传递文件名,获得该文件的URL地址
// 4.最后使用getFile()方法将得到的URL地址转换成字符串当作文件路径
String filePath = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("emp.xml").getFile();
// 用XmlParserUtils工具类中的parse方法解析xml文件,解析为一个个emp对象,并存入集合返回
List<Emp> empList = XmlParserUtils.parse(filePath, Emp.class);
// 2.按照业务需求,对解析的数据进行处理
// 处理 gender 1: 男, 2: 女
// 处理 job - 1: 讲师, 2: 班主任 , 3: 就业指导
// steam流和lambda表达式
empList.stream().forEach(emp -> {
// 先处理性别
String gender = emp.getGender();
if (gender.equals("1")) {
emp.setGender("男");
} else if (gender.equals("2")) {
emp.setGender("女");
} else {
emp.setGender("Error");
}
// 再处理职务
String job = emp.getJob();
switch (job) {
case "1" -> emp.setJob("讲师");
case "2" -> emp.setJob("班主任");
case "3" -> emp.setJob("就业指导");
default -> emp.setJob("Other");
}
});
// 3. 响应数据
return Result.success(empList);
}
}
// 产生问题
// 在上述案例中,解析XML数据、获取解析后的数据、处理数据逻辑的代码全部都写在了一起,若有一处有改动,那么代码的改动量则会非常大
// 这会导致工程代码的复用性极差,所以说需要分层开发,而主要的解决方法是分层解耦
Emp类
package com.wzb.ResponseImprove20240919;
public class Emp {
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String image;
private String gender;
private String job;
public Emp() {
}
public Emp(String name, Integer age, String image, String gender, String job) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.image = image;
this.gender = gender;
this.job = job;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getImage() {
return image;
}
public void setImage(String image) {
this.image = image;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public String getJob() {
return job;
}
public void setJob(String job) {
this.job = job;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Emp{" +
"name='" + name + '\'' +
", age=" + age +
", image='" + image + '\'' +
", gender='" + gender + '\'' +
", job='" + job + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
emp的前端页面
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>员工信息</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="element-ui/index.css">
<script src="./js/vue.js"></script>
<script src="./element-ui/index.js"></script>
<script src="./js/axios-0.18.0.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align="center">员工信息列表展示</h1>
<div id="app">
<el-table :data="tableData" style="width: 100%" stripe border>
<el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" align="center" min-width="20%"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="age" label="年龄" align="center" min-width="20%"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column label="图像" align="center" min-width="20%">
<template slot-scope="scope">
<el-image :src="scope.row.image" style="width: 80px; height: 50px;"></el-image>
</template>
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="gender" label="性别" align="center" min-width="20%"></el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="job" label="职位" align="center" min-width="20%"></el-table-column>
</el-table>
</div>
<style>
.el-table .warning-row {
background: oldlace;
}
.el-table .success-row {
background: #f0f9eb;
}
</style>
<script>
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data() {
return {
tableData: []
}
},
mounted() {
axios.get('/listEmp').then(res => {
if (res.data.code === 200) { // 假设 200 是成功状态码
this.tableData = res.data.data;
}
});
},
methods: {}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>