springboot347基于web的铁路订票管理系统(论文+源码)_kaic

摘    要

当今社会进入了科技进步、经济社会快速发展的新时代。计算机技术对经济社会发展和人民生活改善的影响也日益突出，人类的生存和思考方式也产生了变化。传统铁路订票管理采取了人工的管理方法，但这种管理方法存在着许多弊端，比如效率低下、安全性低以及信息传输的不准确等，同时由于铁路订票管理信息系统中会形成众多的个人文档和信息系统数据，通过人工方法对铁路订票信息进行集中管理会形成检索、更改和维护等较为麻烦的管理问题，同时由于当下人民群众对铁路订票管理的需求也日益高涨，各级单位需要继续开展全新的改革以满足时代的需求。根据此问题，研发一套基于web的铁路订票管理系统，既能够大大提高信息的检索、变更与维护的工作效率，也能够方便信息系统的管理运用，从而减少信息管理成本，提高效率。

该铁路订票管理系统采用B/S架构、前后端分离以及MVC模型进行设计，并采用Java语言以及SpringBoot框架进行开发。本系统主要设计并完成了用户登录管理过程、个人信息修改、用户管理、火车类型管理、火车信息管理、车票预订管理、车票退票管理、系统管理等功能。该系统操作简单，界面设计简单，不仅能基本满足目前铁路订票管理的日常管理工作，而且能有效降低人员成本和时间成本，为铁路订票管理工作提供方便。

关键词：铁路订票；B/S 架构；信息化

Abstract

Today's society has entered a new era of scientific and technological progress and rapid economic and social development. The influence of computer technology on the development of economy and society and the improvement of people's life has also become increasingly prominent, and the way of human survival and thinking has also changed. Traditional railway booking management adopts the manual management method, but this management method has many drawbacks, such as low efficiency, low security and inaccurate information transmission, at the same time, because the railway booking management information system will form a large number of personal documents and information system data, The centralized management of railway booking information by manual method will lead to more troublesome management problems such as retrieval, modification and maintenance. Meanwhile, as the people's demand for railway booking management is rising day by day, units at all levels need to continue to carry out brand new reforms to meet the needs of The Times. According to this problem, the development of a Web-based railway booking management system can not only greatly improve the efficiency of information retrieval, change and maintenance, but also facilitate the management and application of information system, so as to reduce the cost of information management and improve efficiency.

The railway booking management system uses B/S architecture, front-end separation and MVC model to design, and uses Java language and SpringBoot framework to develop. This system mainly designed and completed the user login management process, personal information modification, user management, train type management, train information management, ticket booking management, ticket refund management, system management and other functions. The system is simple in operation and simple in interface design. It can not only basically meet the current daily management of railway booking management, but also effectively reduce the cost of personnel and time, and provide convenience for railway booking management.

Key words: railway booking; B/S architecture; informatization

目    录

1  概    述

1.1 课题研究背景

1.2 课题研究意义

1.3 课题研究内容

2  系统开发环境及相关技术

2.1 系统开发环境

2.2 系统开发技术

2.2.1 Java编程语言

2.2.2 SpringBoot框架

2.2.3 MySQL数据库

2.2.4 B/S结构

3  系统需求分析

2.1 可行性分析

3.2 功能需求分析

3.3 系统流程分析

3.3.1 登录流程

3.3.2 添加信息流程

3.3.3 收藏信息流程

4  系统设计

4.1 功能模块设计

4.2 系统数据库设计

4.2.1 数据库系统

4.2.2 数据库概念设计

4.2.3 数据表设计

4.2.4 数据表的建立

5  系统实现

5.1系统功能实现

5.2后台模块实现

5.2.1管理员模块实现

5.2.2用户模块实现

6  系统测试

6.1软件测试过程

6.2测试用例

结    论

致    谢

参 考 文 献