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OpenAI API in node gives basic Await error. How do I fix?

article 2024/11/14 9:10:18

题意：OpenAI API 在 Node 中出现基本的 Await 错误。我该如何修复？

问题背景：

I literally copied the code from the openAI example and it gives me a remedial Await JS error but I am unsure what it expects me to do. I just want to spin up an Express.js instance and get a hello world from openapi (eventually chatgpt). The web server works fine.

我照搬了 OpenAI 示例中的代码，但出现了基本的 Await JS 错误，我不确定它希望我怎么做。我只是想启动一个 Express.js 实例，并从 OpenAI（最终是 ChatGPT）获取一个 Hello World。网络服务器运行正常

Here is my code: 以下是我的代码

const express = require('express')
const app = express()


const { Configuration, OpenAIApi } = require("openai");

const configuration = new Configuration({
  apiKey: "my key is here"
});
const openai = new OpenAIApi(configuration);

const completion = await openai.createCompletion({
  model: "text-davinci-002",
  prompt: "Hello world",
});
console.log(completion.data.choices[0].text);



app.get('/', function (req, res) {
  res.send('Hello World')
})

app.listen(3000)

Error: 以下是错误信息

SyntaxError: await is only valid in async functions and the top level bodies of modules
    at Object.compileFunction (node:vm:360:18)
    at wrapSafe (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1088:15)
    at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1123:27)
    at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1213:10)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1037:32)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:878:12)
    at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (node:internal/modules/run_main:81:12)
    at node:internal/main/run_main_module:23:47

The original OpenAI example code is the same. Why the hell is this the example code?

原始的 OpenAI 示例代码是一样的。这为什么还是示例代码

const { Configuration, OpenAIApi } = require("openai");

const configuration = new Configuration({
  apiKey: process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY,
});
const openai = new OpenAIApi(configuration);

const completion = await openai.createCompletion({
  model: "text-davinci-002",
  prompt: "Hello world",
});
console.log(completion.data.choices[0].text);

问题解决：

As already mentioned, you need to wrap your async code in a function:

如前所述，你需要将异步代码封装在一个函数中

const express = require('express')
const app = express()
const { Configuration, OpenAIApi } = require("openai");

const configuration = new Configuration({
  apiKey: "my key is here"
});

const openai = new OpenAIApi(configuration);

const completionFunction = async () => {
  const completion = await openai.createCompletion({
    model: "text-davinci-002",
    prompt: "Hello world",
  });
  
  console.log(completion.data.choices[0].text);
};

completionFunction();

app.get('/', function (req, res) {
  res.send('Hello World')
})

app.listen(3000)

Also, make sure you have a package.json file with the appropriate dependencies:

此外，请确保你有一个包含适当依赖项的 package.json 文件

{
  "name": "sample",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "express": "^4.18.2",
    "openai": "^3.1.0"
  }
}