java对接php系统的AES加密 但是提供的key不符合长度的PKCS7填充补全
假如使用的JDK1.8不支持PKCS7填充方式,需要添加依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.64</version>
</dependency>
AESUtils
package com.hm.utils;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Base64;
public class AESUtils {
private static final String transformation = "AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding";
private static final String algorithm = "AES";
public static String encrypt(byte[] key, byte[] initVector, String value) {
try {
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(initVector);
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, algorithm);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(transformation);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(value.getBytes());
return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encrypted);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String decrypt(String key, String initVector, String encrypted) {
try {
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(initVector.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"), algorithm);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(transformation);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, iv);
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(encrypted));
return new String(original);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
// 对数据进行PKCS7补位
public static byte[] addPKCS7Padding(byte[] keyByte, int blockSize) {
int groups = keyByte.length / blockSize + (keyByte.length % blockSize != 0 ? 1 : 0);
byte[] temp = new byte[groups * blockSize];
Arrays.fill(temp, (byte) 0);
System.arraycopy(keyByte, 0, temp, 0, keyByte.length);
keyByte = temp;
return keyByte;
}
}
package com.hm.utils.wms;
import com.hm.utils.AESUtils;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.Security;
/**
* WMS系统接口对接工具类
*
* @author Xu Wei
* @version 1.0
* @aate 2024/11/12 10:54
*/
@Component
public class WmsUtil {
static {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int client = 1; // 1表示风卡,2表示名家(这里只是模拟,实际应用中可能从其他地方获取这个值)
String key = "123";
byte[] temp = AESUtils.addPKCS7Padding(key.getBytes(), 32);
String iv = "1234567890abcdef";
String data = "data数据";
System.out.println(AESUtils.encrypt(temp, iv.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), data));
}
}