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优化后的版本

 docker_operations.sh

#!/bin/bash

# all definition
NETWORK_NAME="net-1"
VOLUME_MOUNT="-v /home/norten/Public/tools:/mnt" # 容器内部挂载到主机的路径
SCRIPT_ROUTE="/mnt" # container_run_medium.sh所在的路径
IMAGE_NAME="ubuntu"

# View help command
function help_container() {
    echo " Usage: ./docker_operations.sh start 1 10"
    echo " "
    echo " create [num] "
    echo " start [start_num] [end_num] "
    echo " exec [start_num] [end_num] "
    echo " entry [num] "
    echo " stop [start_num] [end_num] "
    echo " remove [num] " 
    echo " info [num]"
    echo " check [start_num] [end_num]"
    echo " "
    echo " Usage: exit "
    echo " exit <exit the container>"
    echo " docker ps  <view all running containers>"
    echo " docker ps -a  <view all containers>"
    echo " "
}

# Dynamic container creation
function create_container() {
    echo "create zero paremeter is: $0"  
    echo "create first paremeter is: $1"
    echo "create second paremeter is: $2"  

    local num="$1"
    local CONTAINER_IP="192.168.0.$((num+60))"
    echo "IP IS $CONTAINER_IP"
    local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$num"

    # Check whether the IP address is already in use
    local existing_ips=($(docker inspect --format='{{range.NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' $(docker ps -aq) 2>/dev/null))
    for ip in "${existing_ips[@]}"; do
        if [[ "$ip" == "$CONTAINER_IP" ]]; then
            echo "Error: IP Address $CONTAINER_IP is already in use by another container."
            exit 1
        fi
    done  

    # Trying to create a container
    docker run -itd \
        --name "$CONTAINER_NAME" \
        --network="$NETWORK_NAME" \
        --ip="$CONTAINER_IP" \
        $VOLUME_MOUNT \
        $IMAGE_NAME \
    && echo "Container $CONTAINER_NAME created with IP $CONTAINER_IP." \
    || { echo "Failed to create container $CONTAINER_NAME."; exit 1; }

}

# Start specified or a range of containers
function start_container() {
    echo "start zero paremeter is: $0"  
    echo "start first paremeter is: $1"
    echo "start second paremeter is: $2"

    local start_num="$1"
    local end_num="${2:-$start_num}"  # If the second argument is not provided, it defaults to the value of the first argument

    for (( i=start_num; i<=end_num; i++ )); do
        local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$i"
        if docker ps -a --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -q "^$CONTAINER_NAME\$"; then
            echo "Starting container $CONTAINER_NAME..."
            docker start "$CONTAINER_NAME"
            echo "Container $CONTAINER_NAME started."
        else
            echo "Error: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist."
            exit 1
        fi
    done
}

# Stop specified or a range of containers
function stop_container() {
    local start_num="$1"
    local end_num="${2:-$start_num}"  # If the second argument is not provided, it defaults to the value of the first argument

    for (( i=start_num; i<=end_num; i++ )); do
        local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$i"
        if docker ps -a --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -q "^$CONTAINER_NAME\$"; then
            echo "Stopping container $CONTAINER_NAME..."
            docker stop "$CONTAINER_NAME"
            echo "Container $CONTAINER_NAME stopped."
        else
            echo "Warning: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist."
        fi
    done
}

# Enter the shell of a specified container or range of containers
function exec_container() {
    local start_num="$1"
    local end_num="${2:-$start_num}"  # If the second argument is not provided, it defaults to the value of the first argument

    for (( i=start_num; i<=end_num; i++ )); do
        local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$i"
        
        if docker ps -a --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -q "^$CONTAINER_NAME\$"; then
            echo "Executing script in container $CONTAINER_NAME..."
            # Enter the container and run the script
            docker exec -d "$CONTAINER_NAME" bash -c "cd $SCRIPT_ROUTE && ./container_run_medium.sh"
            echo "Script executed in container $CONTAINER_NAME."
            # Wait for a short time to ensure the process starts
            sleep 2
        else
            echo "Error: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist or is not running."
            exit 1
        fi
    done
}

# Remove a specified container
function remove_container() {
    local container_num="$1"
    local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$container_num"
    
    if docker ps -a --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -q "^$CONTAINER_NAME\$"; then
        echo "Removing container $CONTAINER_NAME..."
        docker rm -f "$CONTAINER_NAME"
        echo "Container $CONTAINER_NAME removed."
    else
        echo "Error: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist."
        exit 1
    fi
}

# Function to display information about a specified container
function info_container() {
    local container_num="$1"
    
    if ! [[ "$container_num" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
        echo "Error: The number must be an integer between 1 and 1000."
        return 1
    fi
    
    local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$container_num"
    
    # Check if the container exists
    if docker inspect -f '{{.State.Running}}' "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'true'; then
        echo "Information for container $CONTAINER_NAME:"
        docker inspect "$CONTAINER_NAME"
    else
        echo "Error: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist or is not running."
    fi
}

# Check if the script is running in a specified container or range of containers
function check_script_running() {
    local start_num="$1"
    local end_num="${2:-$start_num}"  # If the second argument is not provided, it defaults to the value of the first argument

    for (( i=start_num; i<=end_num; i++ )); do
        local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$i"
        
        # Check if the container exists and is running
        if docker inspect -f '{{.State.Running}}' "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'true'; then
            echo "Container $CONTAINER_NAME is running."
            
            # Check if MediumBoxBase is running using pgrep
            if docker exec -it "$CONTAINER_NAME" pgrep -f 'MediumBoxBase' > /dev/null; then
                echo "Script is running in container $CONTAINER_NAME."
            else
                echo "Error: Script is not running in container $CONTAINER_NAME."
            fi
        else
            echo "Error: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist or is not running."
        fi
        
        # Add a newline for separation
        echo
    done
    
    # Ensure the terminal ends with a newline
    echo
}

# Function to enter a specified container
function entry_container() {
    local container_num="$1"
    
    if ! [[ "$container_num" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
        echo "Error: The number must be an integer between 1 and 1000."
        return 1
    fi
    
    local CONTAINER_NAME="container-$container_num"
    
    # Check if the container exists and is running
    if docker inspect -f '{{.State.Running}}' "$CONTAINER_NAME" 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'true'; then
        echo "Entering container $CONTAINER_NAME..."
        docker exec -it "$CONTAINER_NAME" bash
    else
        echo "Error: Container $CONTAINER_NAME does not exist or is not running."
    fi
}

case "$1" in
    help)
            help_container
            ;;
    create)
        if [ "$#" -ne 2 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide a parameter after 'create'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number must be an integer between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        create_container "$2"
        ;;
    start)
        # Check the number of parameters to determine whether to start a single container or a container range
        if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide at least one number after 'start'."
            exit 1
        elif [ "$#" -eq 2 ]; then
            # If there are only two parameters, try starting a container
            start_container "$2"
        elif [ "$#" -eq 3 ]; then
            # If you have three parameters, try starting a series of containers
            if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]] || ! [[ "$3" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
                echo "Error: Both numbers must be integers between 1 and 1000."
                exit 1
            fi
            if [ "$2" -gt "$3" ]; then
                echo "Error: The first number must be less than or equal to the second."
                exit 1
            fi
            start_container "$2" "$3"
        else
            echo "Error: Too many arguments for 'start'."
            exit 1
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide at least one number after 'stop'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number(s) must be integers between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if [ "$#" -eq 2 ]; then
            stop_container "$2"
        elif [ "$#" -eq 3 ]; then
            if ! [[ "$3" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
                echo "Error: Both numbers must be integers between 1 and 1000."
                exit 1
            fi
            if [ "$2" -gt "$3" ]; then
                echo "Error: The second number must be greater than or equal to the first."
                exit 1
            fi
            stop_container "$2" "$3"
        else
            echo "Error: Too many arguments for 'stop'."
            exit 1
        fi
        ;;
    exec)
        if [ "$#" -lt 2 ] || [ "$#" -gt 3 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide one or two numbers after 'exec'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number(s) must be integers between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if [ "$#" -eq 2 ]; then
            exec_container "$2"
        elif [ "$#" -eq 3 ]; then
            if ! [[ "$3" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
                echo "Error: Both numbers must be integers between 1 and 1000."
                exit 1
            fi
            if [ "$2" -gt "$3" ]; then
                echo "Error: The first number must be less than or equal to the second."
                exit 1
            fi
            exec_container "$2" "$3"
        fi
        ;;
    check)
        if [ "$#" -lt 2 ] || [ "$#" -gt 3 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide one or two numbers after 'check'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number(s) must be integers between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if [ "$#" -eq 2 ]; then
            check_script_running "$2"
        elif [ "$#" -eq 3 ]; then
            if ! [[ "$3" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
                echo "Error: Both numbers must be integers between 1 and 1000."
                exit 1
            fi
            if [ "$2" -gt "$3" ]; then
                echo "Error: The first number must be less than or equal to the second."
                exit 1
            fi
            check_script_running "$2" "$3"
        fi
        # Reset the terminal to ensure normal behavior
        stty sane
        ;;
    entry)
        if [ "$#" -ne 2 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide exactly one number after 'entry'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number must be an integer between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        entry_container "$2"
        ;;
    remove)
        if [ "$#" -ne 2 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide exactly one number after 'remove'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number must be an integer between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        remove_container "$2"
        ;;
    info)
        if [ "$#" -ne 2 ]; then
            echo "Error: You should provide exactly one number after 'info'."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        if ! [[ "$2" =~ ^[1-9][0-9]{0,2}|[1-9][0-9]{3}$ ]]; then
            echo "Error: The number must be an integer between 1 and 1000."
            exit 1
        fi
        
        info_container "$2"
        ;;
    logs|status)
        echo "Function '$1' has not been updated to handle numbered containers."
        exit 1
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Invalid command. Use './docker_operations.sh help' to get instructions."
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

exit 0

./mnt/container_run_medium.sh

#!/bin/bash
 
# 清理旧的日志文件
rm -f *.log
rm -f nohup.out
rm -f cssd.dat
 
# 启动 pwbox_simu 和 MediumBoxBase
nohup /mnt/simutools/pwbox_simu /mnt/simutools/pw_box.conf > /dev/null 2>&1 &
nohup /mnt/mediumSimu/MediumBoxBase /mnt/mediumSimu/hynn_flash_config_simu.conf > /dev/null 2>&1 &


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